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J Clin Microbiol. 2013 Feb;51(2):472-80. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02658-12. Epub 2012 Nov 21.
2
Burden and epidemiology of rotavirus diarrhea in selected African countries: preliminary results from the African Rotavirus Surveillance Network.在选定的非洲国家中轮状病毒腹泻的负担和流行病学：非洲轮状病毒监测网络的初步结果。
J Infect Dis. 2010 Sep 1;202 Suppl:S5-S11. doi: 10.1086/653557.
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Prospective hospital-based surveillance to estimate rotavirus disease burden in the Gauteng and North West Province of South Africa during 2003-2005.2003-2005 年南非豪登省和西北省基于医院的前瞻性监测估计轮状病毒疾病负担。
J Infect Dis. 2010 Sep 1;202 Suppl:S131-8. doi: 10.1086/653558.
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Reduction in rotavirus after vaccine introduction--United States, 2000-2009.2000 - 2009年美国引入疫苗后轮状病毒感染率的下降情况
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2009 Oct 23;58(41):1146-9.
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Detection and characterization of group A rotaviruses in children hospitalized with acute gastroenteritis in Norway, 2006-2008.2006 - 2008年挪威急性肠胃炎住院儿童中A组轮状病毒的检测与特征分析
J Med Virol. 2009 Oct;81(10):1839-44. doi: 10.1002/jmv.21576.
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Incidence and clinical characteristics of group A rotavirus infections among children admitted to hospital in Kilifi, Kenya.肯尼亚基利菲住院儿童中 A 组轮状病毒感染的发病率及临床特征
PLoS Med. 2008 Jul 22;5(7):e153. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0050153.
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Hospital surveillance of rotavirus infection and nosocomial transmission of rotavirus disease among children in Guinea-Bissau.几内亚比绍儿童轮状病毒感染的医院监测及轮状病毒疾病的医院内传播
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Real-time reverse transcription-PCR for detection of rotavirus and adenovirus as causative agents of acute viral gastroenteritis in children.用于检测轮状病毒和腺病毒作为儿童急性病毒性胃肠炎病原体的实时逆转录聚合酶链反应
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Rapid detection of rotaviruses--are laboratories underestimating infection in infants?轮状病毒的快速检测——实验室是否低估了婴儿感染情况？
S Afr Med J. 2005 Jul;95(7):494-5.
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Epidemiology of rotavirus diarrhoea in Africa: a review to assess the need for rotavirus immunization.非洲轮状病毒腹泻的流行病学：一项评估轮状病毒免疫需求的综述
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博茨瓦纳 2011 年季节基于医院的轮状病毒胃肠炎分子检测和免疫检测监测。

Hospital-based surveillance for rotavirus gastroenteritis using molecular testing and immunoassay during the 2011 season in Botswana.

机构信息

Botswana-UPenn Partnership, Gaborone, Botswana.

出版信息

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2013 May;32(5):570-2. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e3182847295.

DOI:10.1097/INF.0b013e3182847295
PMID:23340563
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3874800/
Abstract

We describe rotavirus testing and clinical characteristics for children admitted with acute gastroenteritis during Botswana's 2011 rotavirus season. The rotavirus season extended from June to October with rotavirus-specific case fatality being 2.8%. Using molecular testing as reference, the immunochromatographic test had a sensitivity of 76.5% and specificity of 68.0%. Rotavirus vaccine may significantly reduce childhood morbidity and mortality in Botswana.

摘要

我们描述了博茨瓦纳在 2011 年轮状病毒季节期间患有急性肠胃炎的住院儿童的轮状病毒检测和临床特征。轮状病毒季节从 6 月持续到 10 月，轮状病毒特异性病死率为 2.8%。使用分子检测作为参考，免疫层析试验的灵敏度为 76.5%，特异性为 68.0%。轮状病毒疫苗可能会显著降低博茨瓦纳儿童的发病率和死亡率。