France K G, Hudson S M
University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
J Appl Behav Anal. 1990 Spring;23(1):91-8. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1990.23-91.
Using a nonconcurrent multiple baseline design, we evaluated the effects of extinction and stimulus control on nighttime sleep disturbances exhibited by 7 infants. Results showed that frequency and duration of night wakings decreased for all subjects, with corresponding improvements reflected through changes in responses to the sleep behavior scale. Observed improvements maintained at 3 and 24 months posttreatment.
采用非同期多重基线设计,我们评估了消退和刺激控制对7名婴儿夜间睡眠障碍的影响。结果显示,所有受试者夜间醒来的频率和时长均有所下降,睡眠行为量表反应的变化也反映出相应的改善情况。治疗后3个月和24个月时观察到的改善情况持续存在。