Department of Ophthalmology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Kita-15, Nishi-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.
Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2013 May;57(3):245-51. doi: 10.1007/s10384-012-0229-1. Epub 2013 Jan 29.
Since some patients develop depigmentation of the trabecular meshwork in the course of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease, we examined the incidence of trabecular depigmentation and its correlation with other ocular findings and systemic symptoms.
We retrospectively reviewed the clinical charts of 53 Japanese patients diagnosed with VKH disease. The scores of trabecular and limbal pigmentation of all patients were recorded. We then examined the correlation between trabecular pigmentation and the presence of sunset glow fundus or skin lesions.
Trabecular pigmentation was significantly lower in the patients with sunset glow fundus than in those without it (P = 0.022), whereas limbal pigmentation showed no significance. However, there were no significant differences in trabecular and limbal pigmentation between the patients with and those without skin lesions. Furthermore, there was no correlation between trabecular and limbal pigmentation.
Depigmentation of the trabecular meshwork develops in some patients in the course of VKH disease. This depigmentation is significantly correlated with sunset glow fundus, but not with limbal depigmentation or skin lesions.
由于一些患者在 Vogt-小柳原田(Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada,VKH)病的病程中会出现小梁网色素脱失,因此我们检查了小梁色素脱失的发生率及其与其他眼部表现和全身症状的相关性。
我们回顾性分析了 53 例日本 VKH 病患者的临床病历。记录了所有患者的小梁和角膜缘色素沉着评分。然后,我们检查了小梁色素沉着与晚霞眼或皮肤病变之间的相关性。
晚霞眼患者的小梁色素沉着明显低于无晚霞眼患者(P = 0.022),而角膜缘色素沉着无显著差异。然而,有皮肤病变和无皮肤病变患者的小梁和角膜缘色素沉着之间无显著差异。此外,小梁和角膜缘色素沉着之间也没有相关性。
在 VKH 病的病程中,一些患者的小梁网会出现色素脱失。这种脱失与晚霞眼显著相关,但与角膜缘色素脱失或皮肤病变无关。