Department of Pharmacology, Semmelweis University Medical School, Budapest, Hungary.
Acta Physiol Hung. 1990;75(1):69-76.
The effect of Dinh lang root extract (DLRE) on the learning ability of mice and rats was studied. The learning performance in groups of rats belonging to different age-cohorts (4-6 months, 16-18 months and 22-24 months) was studied in the shuttle-box and the age-related decline in the acquisition of a conditioned avoidance response (CAR) was established. Using the passive avoidance test also in mice, an age-related decay in performance, was detected. DLRE treatment 10 mg/kg daily for 3-4 weeks restored the lost ability of 22-24 months old rats to develop CAR, the same treatment significantly improved the performance of young mice and improved retention in both 5-months old and 19-20 months old groups of mice.
研究了丁榔根提取物(DLRE)对小鼠和大鼠学习能力的影响。在穿梭箱中研究了不同年龄组(4 - 6个月、16 - 18个月和22 - 24个月)大鼠的学习表现,并确定了条件性回避反应(CAR)习得过程中与年龄相关的下降情况。在小鼠中使用被动回避试验,也检测到了与年龄相关的行为衰退。每天10 mg/kg的DLRE处理3 - 4周可恢复22 - 24个月龄大鼠丧失的形成CAR的能力,相同处理显著改善了幼龄小鼠的表现,并改善了5月龄和19 - 20月龄小鼠组的记忆保持能力。