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[蛋白酶催化的肽合成。温度对木瓜蛋白酶催化的酰基转移动力学的影响]

[Peptide synthesis catalyzed by proteases. The effect of temperature on kinetics of acyl transfer catalyzed by papain].

作者信息

Gololobov M Iu, Schellenberger U, Schellenberger F, Jakubke H D, Svedas V K

出版信息

Biokhimiia. 1990 Feb;55(2):338-45.

PMID:2340317
Abstract

The effect of temperature on the kinetics of papain-catalyzed peptide synthesis was studied. A characteristic feature of this process is that the peptide synthesis is accompanied both by the hydrolysis of the synthesized bond and by the further elongation of the peptide chain. These phenomena yield the maximum on the time dependence of the first synthetic product. A decrease in temperature is an effective way to increase the yield of this substance which reflects the increase in the nucleophil reactivity resulting from the temperature decrease. Moreover, the latter diminishes the contribution of secondary enzymatic reactions such as further hydrolysis of the reaction product and polypeptide chain elongation.

摘要

研究了温度对木瓜蛋白酶催化肽合成动力学的影响。该过程的一个特征是,肽合成既伴随着合成键的水解,也伴随着肽链的进一步延长。这些现象导致第一个合成产物的时间依赖性出现最大值。降低温度是提高该物质产量的有效方法,这反映了温度降低导致亲核反应性增加。此外,后者减少了诸如反应产物的进一步水解和多肽链延长等二级酶促反应的贡献。

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1
[Peptide synthesis catalyzed by proteases. The effect of temperature on kinetics of acyl transfer catalyzed by papain].[蛋白酶催化的肽合成。温度对木瓜蛋白酶催化的酰基转移动力学的影响]
Biokhimiia. 1990 Feb;55(2):338-45.
2
[Peptide synthesis catalyzed by proteases. Elevated nucleophilic activity of naphthylamides of amino acids in acyl transfer reactions catalyzed by alpha-chymotrypsin].[蛋白酶催化的肽合成。α-胰凝乳蛋白酶催化的酰基转移反应中氨基酸萘酰胺的亲核活性升高]
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Inhibitors can activate proteases to catalyze the synthesis and hydrolysis of peptides.抑制剂可激活蛋白酶以催化肽的合成与水解。
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Protease-catalyzed peptide synthesis: prevention of side reactions in kinetically controlled reactions.蛋白酶催化的肽合成:动力学控制反应中副反应的预防
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Penicillin acylase-catalyzed acyl group transfer to amino acids, their esters and peptides: a kinetic study.青霉素酰化酶催化的酰基转移至氨基酸、其酯类及肽类的动力学研究。
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[Peptide synthesis catalyzed by proteases. Analysis of a kinetic model for enzymes with acyl-enzyme mechanism of action].[蛋白酶催化的肽合成。具有酰基酶作用机制的酶的动力学模型分析]
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Enzymatic peptide synthesis in frozen aqueous systems: influence of modified reaction conditions on the peptide yield.冷冻水体系中的酶促肽合成:改良反应条件对肽产量的影响。
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