Department of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, USA.
Am J Public Health. 2013 Apr;103(4):e67-72. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.300955. Epub 2013 Feb 14.
Exposure to indoor air pollution (IAP) from the burning of solid fuels for cooking, heating, and lighting accounts for a significant portion of the global burden of death and disease, and disproportionately affects women and children in developing regions. Clean cookstove campaigns recently received more attention and investment, but their successes might hinge on greater integration of the public health community with a variety of other disciplines. To help guide public health research in alleviating this important global environmental health burden, we synthesized previous research on IAP in developing countries, summarized successes and challenges of previous cookstove implementation programs, and provided key research and implementation needs from structured discussions at a recent symposium.
烹饪、取暖和照明用固体燃料燃烧导致的室内空气污染（IAP）暴露，是造成全球死亡和疾病负担的一个重要因素，发展中区域的妇女和儿童受其影响尤为严重。清洁炉灶运动最近受到了更多的关注和投资，但它们的成功可能取决于公共卫生界与各种其他学科更紧密地结合。为了帮助指导减轻这一重要的全球环境健康负担的公共卫生研究，我们综合了之前关于发展中国家 IAP 的研究，总结了之前炉灶实施计划的成功和挑战，并根据最近一次专题讨论会上的结构化讨论提供了关键的研究和实施需求。
