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果蝇正常视觉所需基因“无瞬态A”的分子分析。

Molecular analysis of no-on-transient A, a gene required for normal vision in Drosophila.

作者信息

Jones K R, Rubin G M

机构信息

Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California-Berkeley 94720.

出版信息

Neuron. 1990 May;4(5):711-23. doi: 10.1016/0896-6273(90)90197-n.

DOI:10.1016/0896-6273(90)90197-n
PMID:2344408
Abstract

Mutation of the Drosophila melanogaster gene no-on-transient A (nonA) results in reduced visual acuity, behavior abnormalities, and an electrophysiological defect for which the mutant is named. We mapped the nonA gene genetically to a 20 kb interval within the 14C1,2 region of the X chromosome, isolated this chromosomal region, and used P element-mediated transformation to delimit the nonA gene to a 9 kb region. Analysis of cDNA clones indicates that this region encodes alternatively spliced transcripts encoding protein products of approximately 77 kd that differ only in their C-terminal 35 amino acids. Analysis of mutations generated in vitro in this transcription unit confirm that these transcripts are the products of the nonA gene.

摘要

果蝇黑腹基因无瞬时A(nonA)的突变会导致视敏度降低、行为异常以及一种电生理缺陷,该突变体也因此得名。我们通过遗传学方法将nonA基因定位到X染色体14C1,2区域内的一个20 kb区间,分离出该染色体区域,并利用P因子介导的转化将nonA基因限定在一个9 kb区域。对cDNA克隆的分析表明,该区域编码选择性剪接的转录本,这些转录本编码约77 kd的蛋白质产物,它们仅在C端的35个氨基酸上有所不同。对该转录单元体外产生的突变进行分析证实,这些转录本是nonA基因的产物。

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