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“万步佛兰德斯”:对一项在佛兰德斯全省推广的身体活动干预的评估。

'10 000 Steps Flanders': evaluation of the state-wide dissemination of a physical activity intervention in Flanders.

机构信息

Department of Movement and Sport Sciences, Ghent University, Watersportlaan 2, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.

出版信息

Health Educ Res. 2013 Jun;28(3):546-51. doi: 10.1093/her/cyt039. Epub 2013 Mar 14.

Abstract

The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of the state-wide dissemination of a physical activity (PA) intervention in Flanders. In 2011, a random sample was taken of the entire adult (25-75 years) population of Flanders. Data of the Flemish sample were compared with baseline data of the intervention and control group of '10 000 Steps Ghent' (2005). In total, data of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire were available of 2556 respondents (1675 of the comparison sample and 881 of the Flemish sample). Pedometer data were obtained by 269 respondents of the Flemish sample and by 1236 respondents of the comparison sample. Compared with the comparison sample of 2005, the Flemish sample reported more walking (P < 0.001), moderate (P < 0.001), vigorous (P < 0.001), work-related (P < 0.001), leisure time (P = 0.01) and household PA (P = 0.03). Step count analyses revealed that the Flemish sample took more pedometer-based daily step counts (P < 0.001) than the comparison sample. Furthermore, a higher proportion of respondents reaching the 10 000 steps/day goal (P = 0.005) was found in the Flemish sample. A positive effect of '10 000 Steps Flanders' was found. Results indicate that a state-wide approach based on socio-ecological models is an effective strategy to promote PA in a large population.

摘要

这项研究的目的是评估在佛兰德全省范围内传播身体活动(PA)干预措施的效果。2011 年,对佛兰德所有成年(25-75 岁)人群进行了随机抽样。佛兰德样本的数据与“根特 10000 步”干预组和对照组的基线数据(2005 年)进行了比较。共有 2556 名受访者的国际体力活动问卷数据(比较样本中的 1675 名和佛兰德样本中的 881 名)可用。佛兰德样本中有 269 名受访者和比较样本中有 1236 名受访者获得了计步器数据。与 2005 年的比较样本相比,佛兰德样本报告的步行(P < 0.001)、中度(P < 0.001)、剧烈(P < 0.001)、工作相关(P < 0.001)、休闲时间(P = 0.01)和家务 PA(P = 0.03)更多。计步器分析显示,佛兰德样本的计步器每日步数(P < 0.001)多于比较样本。此外,在佛兰德样本中,达到 10000 步/天目标的受访者比例更高(P = 0.005)。“佛兰德 10000 步”产生了积极的效果。结果表明,基于社会生态模型的全州方法是促进大人群中 PA 的有效策略。

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