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新生儿败血症、新生儿中的细菌分离株及抗生素敏感性模式

Neonatal sepsis, bacterial isolates and antibiotic susceptibility patterns among neonates.

作者信息

Pais Maria, Devi Elsa Sanatombi, Pai Muralidhar V, Lewis Leslie, Gorge Anice, Mayya Sreemathi S, Bairy K L

机构信息

Manipal College of Nursing, Manipal University, Manipal.

出版信息

Nurs J India. 2012 Feb;103(1):18-20.

PMID:23534183
Abstract

Data from hospital records of 96 neonates hospitalised with sepsis were analysed using SPSS 11.5 version to identify sepsis--its signs and symptoms with which they were admitted, bacterial isolates and antibiotic susceptibility patterns among neonates admitted during 2007-2009. The retrospective data revealed that majority of the neonates 61 (63.5%) were males. Of the 96 neonates 52 (54.2%) were pre-term, and 44 (45.8%) were referred from various institutes after initial trial of management for the same. Majority ie. 66 (68.8%) had respiratory distress. Lethargy was noted in 56 (58.30%), fever among 10 (10.4%) and jaundice was reported among 6 (6.2%). Blood culture and sensitivity revealed that pseudomonas infection claimed to have triggered early signs and symptoms of sepsis among 11 (11.46%) neonates and Staphylococcus aureus was responsible for triggering late signs and symptoms ofsep is among 11 (11.46%) neonates.

摘要

利用SPSS 11.5版本对96例因败血症住院的新生儿的医院记录数据进行分析,以确定2007年至2009年期间住院新生儿败血症的体征和症状、细菌分离株及抗生素敏感性模式。回顾性数据显示,大多数新生儿61例(63.5%)为男性。96例新生儿中,52例(54.2%)为早产儿,44例(45.8%)是在经过初步治疗后从各机构转诊而来。大多数即66例(68.8%)有呼吸窘迫。56例(58.30%)有嗜睡,10例(10.4%)有发热,6例(6.2%)有黄疸。血培养及药敏结果显示,11例(11.46%)新生儿的败血症早期体征和症状由假单胞菌感染引发,11例(11.46%)新生儿的败血症晚期体征和症状由金黄色葡萄球菌引发。

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引用本文的文献

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