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血汗症或血汗。

Ghost spell or hematohidrosis.

作者信息

Khalid Shahid Raza, Maqbool Shahzad, Raza Nusrat, Mukhtar Tahir, Ikram Aamer, Qureshi Shahbaz

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Combined Military Hospital, Quetta.

出版信息

J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2013 Apr;23(4):293-4.

PMID:23552544
Abstract

Hematohidrosis is a rare condition of excreting blood in sweat, tears or any other part of the body, with varied underlying etiologies and variable success to different available treatment modalities. We are reporting one such case of an adult female who could secrete blood from eyes and ears simultaneously either due to crying as a result of emotional outburst or even sometimes voluntarily. Considering her origin from tribal culture, she was often thought to be victim of some evil spell. The lady had taken various spiritual treatments from Pirs and various forms of medical treatments from homeopaths, quacks and medical doctors, but of no relief. She was treated for 2 months with non-selective beta blocker (propanolol 10 mg thrice daily) along with psychotherapy. She did improve symptomatically but did not get complete cure. Eventually she was lost to follow-up as is common in female patients of tribal background. To our knowledge, this is the first such reported case from Pakistan.

摘要

血汗症是一种罕见的病症,表现为在汗液、眼泪或身体的任何其他部位排出血液,其潜在病因多种多样,对不同的现有治疗方式的疗效也各不相同。我们报告了这样一例成年女性病例,她在情绪爆发哭泣时甚至有时能自愿地同时从眼睛和耳朵分泌出血液。考虑到她来自部落文化背景,她常被认为是某种邪恶咒语的受害者。这位女士接受了皮尔(Pirs)的各种精神疗法以及顺势疗法医生、江湖郎中及医生的各种形式的医学治疗,但均无缓解。她接受了2个月的非选择性β受体阻滞剂(普萘洛尔,每日三次,每次10毫克)治疗并辅以心理治疗。她的症状确实有所改善,但并未完全治愈。最终,她失访了,这在部落背景的女性患者中很常见。据我们所知,这是巴基斯坦首例此类报告病例。

相似文献

1
Ghost spell or hematohidrosis.血汗症或血汗。
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2013 Apr;23(4):293-4.
2
Blood otorrhea: blood stained sweaty ear discharges: hematohidrosis; four case series (2001-2013).血性耳漏:血染性耳汗溢液:血汗症;4例病例系列报道(2001 - 2013年)
Am J Otolaryngol. 2014 Mar-Apr;35(2):271-3. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.09.006. Epub 2013 Sep 28.
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Pediatr Int. 2020 Aug;62(8):1001-1002. doi: 10.1111/ped.14223. Epub 2020 Aug 3.
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Hematidrosis and hemolacria: a case report.血汗症和泪血症:一例报告。
Indian J Pediatr. 2012 Jan;79(1):109-11. doi: 10.1007/s12098-011-0449-2. Epub 2011 May 27.
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Hematidrosis: blood sweat.血汗症:血汗。
Blood. 2013 Feb 28;121(9):1493. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-09-450031.
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Hematidrosis: A Fascinating Phenomenon-Case Study and Overview of the Literature.血汗症:一种引人入胜的现象——病例研究及文献综述
Semin Thromb Hemost. 2018 Apr;44(3):293-295. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1608905. Epub 2017 Dec 8.
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Sweating Blood: A Case Series of 2 Siblings With Hematohidrosis.血汗症:2 例兄妹同患血汗症的病例系列
J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2021 Mar 1;43(2):70-72. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000001661.
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Hematidrosis (bloody sweat): a review of the recent literature (1996-2016).血汗症(血性汗液):近期文献综述(1996 - 2016年)
Acta Dermatovenerol Alp Pannonica Adriat. 2018 Jun;27(2):85-90.
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A Rare Case of Blood & Sweat: Hematohidrosis.罕见的血汗现象:血汗症。
J Assoc Physicians India. 2022 Oct;70(10):11-12. doi: 10.5005/japi-11001-0121.
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A case of hematidrosis successfully treated with propranolol.一例使用普萘洛尔成功治疗的血汗症。
Am J Clin Dermatol. 2010 Dec 1;11(6):440-3. doi: 10.2165/11531690-000000000-00000.

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Diapedesis leading to hematidrosis due to abrupt emotional suffering (Review).因突然的情绪痛苦导致红细胞渗出引起血汗症(综述)。
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