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188Re 放射性胶体敷贴治疗阴茎鳞癌——一种新的治疗方法。

Dermo beta brachytherapy with 188-Re in squamous cell carcinoma of the penis: a new therapy.

机构信息

Dermatology Department, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Eur J Dermatol. 2013 Apr 1;23(2):183-8. doi: 10.1684/ejd.2013.1927.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Squamous cell carcinoma of the penis (SCCP) is the most common penis neoplasia, favoured by phimosis, HPV infection and scleroatrophic lichen. The classic therapy is surgical with anatomic demolition, which often causes important psychological problems. Other non-demolitive therapies can be utilized, such as radiotherapy, brachytherapy and topical medical treatment.

OBJECTIVES

We propose a new non-invasive therapy called "Dermo beta brachytherapy (DBBT) with 188-Re" in which a synthetic inert resin-matrix containing a radioactive beta-emitting isotope is applied on the surface of the tumor lesion.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A total of 15 patients with a histologically confirmed diagnosis of SCCP were enrolled for treatment (DBBT).

RESULTS

Of the 15 patients, 12 healed, 1 was lost at follow-up and 2 did not respond to therapy.

CONCLUSION

The results indicate that DBBT is an effective treatment for SCC of the penis, sparing the anatomical integrity of the organ, and allowing normal sexual activity.

摘要

背景

阴茎鳞状细胞癌(SCCP)是最常见的阴茎肿瘤,易发生于包茎、HPV 感染和硬化性苔藓。经典治疗是手术性解剖破坏,这往往会导致严重的心理问题。其他非破坏性治疗方法如放疗、近距离放疗和局部药物治疗也可应用。

目的

我们提出一种新的非侵入性治疗方法,称为“188-Re 放射性核素真皮内近距离放疗(Dermo beta brachytherapy,DBBT)”,该方法将含有放射性β发射体的合成惰性树脂基质应用于肿瘤病变表面。

材料和方法

共纳入 15 例经组织学证实的 SCCP 患者接受 DBBT 治疗。

结果

15 例患者中,12 例治愈,1 例随访丢失,2 例对治疗无反应。

结论

结果表明,DBBT 是治疗阴茎 SCC 的有效方法,保留了器官的解剖完整性,允许正常的性行为。

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