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房水中乙型肝炎表面抗原的检测

Detection of hepatitis B surface antigen in aqueous humor.

作者信息

Temel A, Seber E, Gunay M

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Marmara, Faculty of Medicine, Altunizade, Istanbul.

出版信息

Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1990 Apr;68(2):205-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1990.tb01905.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1755-3768.1990.tb01905.x
PMID:2356709
Abstract

We detected hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) in tears and aqueous humor of 18 patients who upon preliminary examination were seropositive for HBsAg and were scheduled to undergo cataract extractions. HBsAg remained detectable in the serum of 10 of these patients on the day of operation, and of these, 7 were found to have detectable levels of HBsAg in their tears and aqueous humor. Based on our findings, we caution ophthalmologists to take all the necessary precautions in both surgical and nonsurgical treatment of patients at high risk for hepatitis B infection.

摘要

我们在18名初步检查乙肝表面抗原(HBsAg)血清学呈阳性且计划接受白内障摘除手术的患者的眼泪和房水中检测到了HBsAg。在手术当天,其中10名患者的血清中仍可检测到HBsAg,在这10名患者中,有7名患者的眼泪和房水中也检测到了可检测水平的HBsAg。基于我们的研究结果,我们提醒眼科医生,在对乙肝感染高危患者进行手术和非手术治疗时,要采取一切必要的预防措施。

相似文献

1
Detection of hepatitis B surface antigen in aqueous humor.房水中乙型肝炎表面抗原的检测
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1990 Apr;68(2):205-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1990.tb01905.x.
2
Hepatitis B surface antigen in tears and aqueous humor. A comparative study of serum hepatitis B surface antigen levels.泪液和房水中的乙型肝炎表面抗原。血清乙型肝炎表面抗原水平的比较研究。
Ophthalmologica. 1992;204(1):19-22. doi: 10.1159/000310261.
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Detection of hepatitis B virus in the aqueous humor of a hepatitis B virus carrier.在一名乙肝病毒携带者的房水中检测乙肝病毒。
Ophthalmologica. 2009;223(2):93-5. doi: 10.1159/000175640. Epub 2008 Nov 21.
4
[Determination of hepatitis B surface antigen in human tears].
Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 1985 Jul;21(4):226-8.
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Hepatitis B surface antigen in human tears.人泪液中的乙型肝炎表面抗原。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1978 Apr;96(4):674-6. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1978.03910050370014.
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Saliva as a tool in the detection of hepatitis B surface antigen in patients.唾液作为检测患者乙肝表面抗原的一种工具。
Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2012 Mar;33(3):174-6, 178; quiz 180, 182.
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[Risk of transmission of hepatitis B through contact lens fitting set].[通过隐形眼镜试戴套装传播乙型肝炎的风险]
Ophthalmologica. 1979;178(3):148-55. doi: 10.1159/000308815.
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[Detection of hepatitis B antigens by use of the immunoenzymatic method (ELISA)].[采用免疫酶法(酶联免疫吸附测定)检测乙型肝炎抗原]
Boll Ist Sieroter Milan. 1977 Mar 31;56(2):122-5.
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The significance of serologic, histologic, and immunohistologic findings in the prognosis of 88 asymptomatic carriers of hepatitis B surface antigen.血清学、组织学和免疫组织学检查结果对88例无症状乙肝表面抗原携带者预后的意义
J Infect Dis. 1981 Jul;144(1):33-7. doi: 10.1093/infdis/144.1.33.
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False-positive ELISA reactivity to hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg).酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)检测乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原(HBsAg)出现假阳性反应。
Infection. 1986 May-Jun;14(3):152. doi: 10.1007/BF01643484.

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Prevalence of incidental and total human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B and hepatitis C seropositivity among patients posted for cataract surgery at a tertiary care center in India.在印度一家三级护理中心接受白内障手术的患者中,偶然和总人类免疫缺陷病毒、乙型肝炎和丙型肝炎血清阳性率。
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HBV infection increases the risk of macular degeneration: the roles of HBx-mediated sensitization of retinal pigment epithelial cells to UV and blue light irradiation.
HBV 感染增加黄斑变性的风险:HBx 介导的视网膜色素上皮细胞对 UV 和蓝光照射的致敏作用。
J Transl Med. 2018 Aug 10;16(1):221. doi: 10.1186/s12967-018-1594-4.
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Seroprevalence, risk associations, and cost analysis of screening for viral infections among patients of cataract surgery.白内障手术患者病毒感染筛查的血清流行率、风险关联和成本分析。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2018 Mar;66(3):394-399. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_726_17.
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Why Should Viral Markers Be Mandatory in Ocular Surgeries: A Hospital Based Retrospective Study.为何眼部手术中病毒标志物应为强制性检测:一项基于医院的回顾性研究。
J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Oct;10(10):LC09-LC11. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/21386.8713. Epub 2016 Oct 1.
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Assessment of the infectivity of corneal buttons taken from hepatitis B surface antigen seropositive donors.对取自乙肝表面抗原血清阳性供体的角膜植片的感染性评估。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1995 Jan;79(1):6-9. doi: 10.1136/bjo.79.1.6.