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应用地理信息系统和资产映射以促进结直肠癌筛查资源的识别。

Application of geographic information systems and asset mapping to facilitate identification of colorectal cancer screening resources.

作者信息

Gwede Clement Kudzai, Ward Beverly G, Luque John S, Vadaparampil Susan T, Rivers Desiree, Martinez-Tyson Dinorah, Noel-Thomas Shalewa, Meade Cathy D

机构信息

Moffitt Cancer Center, Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Division of Population Sciences, Tampa, FL.

出版信息

Online J Public Health Inform. 2010;2(1):2893. doi: 10.5210/ojphi.v2i1.2893. Epub 2010 Apr 9.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

We sought to identify and map the geographic distribution of available colorectal cancer screening resources; following identification of this priority within a needs assessment of a local community-academic collaborative to reduce cancer health disparities in medically underserved communities.

METHODS

We used geographic information systems (GIS) and asset mapping tools to visually depict resources in the context of geography and a population of interest. We illustrate two examples, offer step-by-step directions for mapping, and discuss the challenges, lessons learned, and future directions for research and practice.

RESULTS

Our positive asset driven, community-based approach illustrated the distribution of existing colonoscopy screening facilities and locations of populations and organizations who might use these resources. A need for additional affordable and accessible colonoscopy resources was identified.

CONCLUSION

These transdisciplinary community mapping efforts highlight the benefit of innovative community-academic partnerships for addressing cancer health disparities by bolstering infrastructure and community capacity-building for increased access to colonoscopies.

摘要

目的

我们试图识别并绘制可用的结直肠癌筛查资源的地理分布;这是在对一个地方社区 - 学术合作组织进行需求评估以减少医疗服务不足社区的癌症健康差异时确定的这一优先事项之后进行的。

方法

我们使用地理信息系统(GIS)和资产映射工具,在地理环境和感兴趣的人群背景下直观地描绘资源。我们展示两个例子,提供映射的分步指导,并讨论挑战、经验教训以及研究和实践的未来方向。

结果

我们基于积极资产的社区方法展示了现有结肠镜检查筛查设施的分布以及可能使用这些资源的人群和组织的位置。确定了对更多负担得起且可及的结肠镜检查资源的需求。

结论

这些跨学科的社区映射工作突出了创新的社区 - 学术伙伴关系对于通过加强基础设施和社区能力建设以增加结肠镜检查可及性来解决癌症健康差异的益处。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba51/3615755/f69a62a51951/ojphi-02-6f1.jpg

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