State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China.
J Chem Phys. 2013 Apr 7;138(13):134309. doi: 10.1063/1.4795497.
We investigated spin-orbit-induced intersystem crossing effects in the title reaction by the time-dependent wave-packet method combined with an extended split operator scheme. We performed non-adiabatic calculations of the fine-structure-resolved cross section and adiabatic calculations of integral cross section. The calculations are based on the potential energy surfaces of (3)A(') and the two degenerate (3)A('') states [S. Rogers, D. Wang, A. Kuppermann, and S. Walch, J. Phys. Chem. A 104, 2308 (2000)], together with the spin-orbit coupling matrix [B. Maiti and G. C. Schatz, J. Chem. Phys. 119, 12360 (2003)] and singlet (1)A(') potential energy surface [J. Dobbyn and P. J. Knowles, Faraday Discuss. 110, 247 (1998)]. The results of the O((3)P) + D2 are similar to those of the O((3)P) + H2 reaction. The product spin state-resolved reaction cross section and the total reaction cross section both show that the adiabatic channel is dominant in all cases, and the non-adiabatic channels have cross sections of several orders of magnitude smaller than the adiabatic channels at high collision energy. Although the cross sections caused by the intersystem crossing effects in the O((3)P) + D2 reaction are larger than those in the O((3)P) + H2 reaction, the differences in non-adiabaticity between these two reaction systems are quite modest. Based on the results of the O((3)P) + H2 reaction, we can predict that the influence of spin-orbit on the total reaction cross sections of the O((3)P) + D2 reaction is also insignificant. However, these non-adiabatic effects can be reflected in the presence of some forward-scattering in the angular distribution for the OD product.
我们通过含时波包方法结合扩展分裂算符方案研究了标题反应中的自旋轨道诱导的系间窜越效应。我们进行了精细结构分辨截面的非绝热计算和积分截面的绝热计算。这些计算基于(3)A(') 和两个简并(3)A('')态的势能面 [S. Rogers、D. Wang、A. Kuppermann 和 S. Walch,J. Phys. Chem. A 104, 2308 (2000)],以及自旋轨道耦合矩阵 [B. Maiti 和 G. C. Schatz,J. Chem. Phys. 119, 12360 (2003)] 和单重态(1)A(') 势能面 [J. Dobbyn 和 P. J. Knowles,Faraday Discuss. 110, 247 (1998)]。O((3)P) + D2 的结果与 O((3)P) + H2 反应的结果相似。产物自旋态分辨反应截面和总反应截面都表明,在所有情况下,绝热通道占主导地位,而非绝热通道在高碰撞能下的截面比绝热通道小几个数量级。尽管 O((3)P) + D2 反应中系间窜越效应引起的截面大于 O((3)P) + H2 反应,但这两个反应体系之间的非绝热性差异相当小。基于 O((3)P) + H2 反应的结果,我们可以预测 O((3)P) + D2 反应中自旋轨道对总反应截面的影响也不大。然而,这些非绝热效应可以反映在 OD 产物的角分布中存在一些前向散射。