Department of Pediatric Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Arkansas Children's Hospital, Little Rock, AR 72202, USA.
J Pediatr Surg. 2013 Apr;48(4):883-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.01.041.
Carotid-cavernous sinus fistulae (CCF) are a rare complication with the potential for great morbidity including intracranial hemorrhage, blindness, cranial nerve palsy and stroke. Traumatic CCF are the most common type of CCF. Here we discuss a patient who sustained blunt head trauma and had substantial epistaxis, requiring massive transfusion, intraoperatively due to unrecognized CCF.
颈动脉海绵窦瘘（CCF）是一种罕见的并发症，可能导致严重的发病率，包括颅内出血、失明、颅神经麻痹和中风。创伤性 CCF 是最常见的 CCF 类型。在这里，我们讨论了一位因未被识别的 CCF 而在术中需要大量输血的患者，该患者遭受了钝性头部创伤并伴有大量鼻出血。
