静止性多发性硬化症门诊患者的记忆与学习

Memory and learning in outpatients with quiescent multiple sclerosis.

作者信息

Jennekens-Schinkel A, van der Velde E A, Sanders E A, Lanser J B

机构信息

Neuropsychology Section, State University Leiden, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Neurol Sci. 1990 Mar;95(3):311-25. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(90)90077-z.

DOI:10.1016/0022-510x(90)90077-z

PMID:2358823

Abstract

In 22 (56%) of 39 quiet-stage multiple sclerosis (MS) patients with at least average intelligence quotients, performances in memory and learning tasks were normal, as compared with those of a control group (24 healthy volunteers). Of the remaining 44% (n = 17), 2 patients were amnesic and 5 had been judged to have suffered cognitive decline. Auditory word learning was particularly vulnerable; however, acquisition rate was not significantly different between MS patients and controls.

摘要

在39名处于静息期、智商至少处于平均水平的多发性硬化症（MS）患者中，22名（56%）在记忆和学习任务中的表现与对照组（24名健康志愿者）相比正常。其余44%（n = 17）的患者中，2名患有失忆症，5名被判定有认知能力下降。听觉词语学习尤其容易受到影响；然而，MS患者和对照组之间的习得率没有显著差异。