Tunio Mutahir A, Alasiri Mushabbab, Riaz Khalid, Alshakweer Wafa
Radiation Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh 59046, Saudi Arabia.
Case Rep Gastrointest Med. 2013;2013:386263. doi: 10.1155/2013/386263. Epub 2013 Mar 27.
Introduction. Follicular variant (FV) papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) has aggressive biologic behavior as compared to classic variant (CV) of PTC and frequently metastasizes to the lungs and bones. However, metastasis to the pancreas is extremely rare manifestation of FV-PTC. To date, only 9 cases of PTC have been reported in the literature. Pancreatic metastases from PTC usually remain asymptomatic or manifest as repeated abdominal aches. Associated obstructive jaundice is rare. Prognosis is variable with reported median survival from 16 to 46 months. Case Presentation. Herein we present a 67-year-old Saudi woman, who developed pancreatic metastases seven years after total thyroidectomy and neck dissection followed by radioactive iodine ablation (RAI) for FV-PTC. Metastasectomy was performed by pancreaticoduodenectomy followed by sorafenib as genetic testing revealed a BRAF V600E mutation. She survived 32 months after the pancreatic metastasis diagnosis. Conclusion. Pancreatic metastases are rare manifestation of FV-PTC and are usually sign of extensive disease and conventional diagnostic tools may remain to reach the diagnosis.
引言。与经典型甲状腺乳头状癌(PTC)相比,滤泡型(FV)甲状腺乳头状癌具有侵袭性生物学行为,且常转移至肺和骨。然而,胰腺转移是FV-PTC极为罕见的表现。迄今为止,文献中仅报道了9例PTC胰腺转移病例。PTC的胰腺转移通常无症状或表现为反复腹痛。伴发梗阻性黄疸罕见。预后不一,报道的中位生存期为16至46个月。病例报告。在此,我们报告一名67岁的沙特女性,她在因FV-PTC行全甲状腺切除及颈部清扫术并接受放射性碘消融(RAI)7年后发生了胰腺转移。基因检测显示存在BRAF V600E突变,遂行胰十二指肠切除术及索拉非尼治疗。胰腺转移诊断后她存活了32个月。结论。胰腺转移是FV-PTC的罕见表现,通常是疾病广泛播散的征象,传统诊断工具可能难以确诊。