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一种用于色谱分离的新型吸附剂:一种用非共价键结合的四(β-环糊精)-卟啉缀合物修饰的硅胶基质。

A novel sorbent for chromatographic separations: a silica matrix modified with non-covalently bonded tetrakis(β-cyclodextrin)-porphyrin conjugates.

机构信息

Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague, Czech Republic.

出版信息

J Sep Sci. 2013 Jul;36(13):2072-80. doi: 10.1002/jssc.201300116. Epub 2013 Jun 3.

DOI:10.1002/jssc.201300116
PMID:23625690
Abstract

We prepared new phases for LC that consisted of silica modified with non-covalently bonded tetrakis(β-cyclodextrin)-porphyrin (where cyclodextrin is CD) conjugates. The effects of the porphyrin core, type of spacer and β-CD moieties on the behaviours of the modified phases for the separation of aromatic compounds (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, propylbenzene, butylbenzene, pentylbenzene, o-terphenyl, triphenylene, phenol and caffeine) and fluorinated aromatic compounds (pentafluorobenzonitrile, pentafluoronitrobenzene and hexafluorobenzene) were studied using the Tanaka test. The results indicate that the non-covalent substitution of silica with CD-based macromolecules that have a porphyrin core can be a very effective method for preparing novel sorbents with specific chromatographic properties for applications in LC.

摘要

我们为 LC 准备了新的固定相,这些固定相由非共价键合的四(β-环糊精)-卟啉(其中环糊精为 CD)偶联物修饰的硅胶组成。研究了卟啉核心、间隔基类型和β-CD 部分对改性固定相分离芳香族化合物(苯、甲苯、乙苯、丙苯、丁苯、戊苯、邻三联苯、三联苯、苯酚和咖啡因)和氟化芳香族化合物(五氟苯甲腈、五氟硝基苯和六氟苯)的行为的影响,使用了 Tanaka 测试。结果表明,硅胶与具有卟啉核心的基于 CD 的大分子的非共价取代可以是一种非常有效的方法,用于制备具有特定色谱性能的新型吸附剂,用于 LC 中的应用。

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