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基于 C60 羧酸富勒烯内源性过氧化物酶样活性的新型葡萄糖比色传感器。

A novel glucose colorimetric sensor based on intrinsic peroxidase-like activity of C60-carboxyfullerenes.

机构信息

Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Molecular Nanostructure and Nanotechnology, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, PR China.

出版信息

Biosens Bioelectron. 2013 Sep 15;47:502-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2013.03.057. Epub 2013 Mar 30.

DOI:10.1016/j.bios.2013.03.057
PMID:23628844
Abstract

C60-carboxyfullerene, C60[C(COOH)2]2, has been proven to function as peroxidase mimetics that can catalyze the reaction of peroxidase substrate 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) in the presence of H2O2 to produce a blue color reaction. Kinetic studies further indicate that C60[C(COOH)2]2 has an even higher affinity to TMB than that of the natural enzyme, horseradish peroxidase (HRP). C60[C(COOH)2]2/glucose oxidase (GOx)/TMB system provides a novel colorimetric sensor for glucose and shows good response toward glucose detection over a range of 1.0-40μM with a limit of detection 0.5μM (3σ/slope). Moreover, this sensitive and selective sensor can be successfully applied for the quantitative determination of glucose in human serum. The results indicate that it is a simple, cheap, convenient, highly selective, sensitive, and easy handling colorimetric assay.

摘要

C60-羧酸富勒烯,C60[C(COOH)2]2,已被证明具有过氧化物酶模拟物的功能,可在 H2O2 存在下催化过氧化物酶底物 3,3',5,5'-四甲基联苯胺(TMB)的反应,产生蓝色反应。动力学研究进一步表明,C60[C(COOH)2]2 对 TMB 的亲和力甚至高于天然酶辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)。C60[C(COOH)2]2/葡萄糖氧化酶(GOx)/TMB 体系为葡萄糖提供了一种新型比色传感器,在 1.0-40μM 范围内对葡萄糖检测具有良好的响应,检测限为 0.5μM(3σ/斜率)。此外,这种灵敏且选择性的传感器可成功用于人血清中葡萄糖的定量测定。结果表明,这是一种简单、廉价、方便、高选择性、灵敏且易于操作的比色分析方法。

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