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脑肿瘤:采用扩散加权成像、扩散张量成像、磁共振波谱、动态磁敏感对比和动态对比增强磁共振成像的多模态方法

Brain tumors: a multimodality approach with diffusion-weighted imaging, diffusion tensor imaging, magnetic resonance spectroscopy, dynamic susceptibility contrast and dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging.

作者信息

Brandão Lara A, Shiroishi Mark S, Law Meng

机构信息

Radiologic Department, Clínica Felippe Mattoso, Fleury Medicina Diagnóstica, Barra da Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

出版信息

Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2013 May;21(2):199-239. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2013.02.003.

Abstract

This article focuses on advanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging techniques and how they can be used to help diagnose a specific tumor, suggest tumor grade and prognosis, follow tumor progression, evaluate tumor extension, suggest the ideal site for biopsy, and assess therapeutic response. Advanced MR imaging techniques may also help to distinguish between lesions that simulate brain tumors on conventional MR imaging studies.

摘要

本文重点介绍先进的磁共振(MR)成像技术,以及如何利用这些技术帮助诊断特定肿瘤、提示肿瘤分级和预后、跟踪肿瘤进展、评估肿瘤范围、提示活检的理想部位以及评估治疗反应。先进的MR成像技术还可能有助于区分在传统MR成像研究中类似脑肿瘤的病变。

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