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通过朗缪尔-布洛杰特方法在多壁碳纳米管薄膜上顶部组装化学衍生的石墨烯片,以改善双场发射。

Chemically derived graphene sheets top assembled over multi-walled carbon nanotube thin film by Langmuir Blodgett method for improved dual field emission.

作者信息

Roy Rajarshi, Jha Arunava, Chattopadhyay Kalyan K

机构信息

Thin Film and Nanoscience Laboratory, Department of Physics, Jadavpur University Kolkata-700032, India.

出版信息

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2013 Jan;13(1):452-60. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2013.6714.

DOI:10.1166/jnn.2013.6714
PMID:23646754
Abstract

Graphene and carbon nanotubes are very much known as effective field emitter materials. However field emission applications with hybrid carbon nanostructures have mostly remained elusive so far. Here we report, top assembly of very thin layer of reduced graphene oxide (RGO) by Langmuir Blodgett method over a multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) thin film/ITO substrate to investigate the dual field emission property of the hybrid structure. The non-functionalized type of attachment in between the hybrid carbon nanostructures mainly due to van der Waals force of attraction ensured easy fabrication procedure. Evidence of uniform distribution of web like networks of very thin transparent RGO sheets top assembled over densely packed MWCNTs thin film was found from the field emission scanning electron microscopy analysis. The base layer conductivity was enhanced due to the incorporation of MWCNTs bottom layer over ITO and the former also additionally facilitated as emitter site pockets in between RGO planes. Finally, the RGO top assembly resulted in achieving significant improvement in current density and turn-on field in tandem with MWCNTs bottom layer bed making this hybrid system a much feasible candidate for future field emission (FE) based device applications.

摘要

石墨烯和碳纳米管作为有效的场发射材料广为人知。然而,到目前为止,具有混合碳纳米结构的场发射应用大多仍难以实现。在此,我们报道通过朗缪尔-布洛杰特方法在多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)薄膜/ITO衬底上顶部组装非常薄的还原氧化石墨烯(RGO)层,以研究这种混合结构的双场发射特性。混合碳纳米结构之间的非功能化附着类型主要归因于范德华吸引力,确保了制备过程简便。通过场发射扫描电子显微镜分析发现,在密集堆积的MWCNT薄膜上顶部组装的非常薄的透明RGO片材呈网状网络均匀分布的证据。由于在ITO上加入了MWCNT底层,底层导电性得到增强,而且MWCNT底层还额外充当了RGO平面之间的发射极位点凹坑。最后,RGO顶部组装与MWCNT底层相结合,使电流密度和开启场得到显著改善,使得这种混合系统成为未来基于场发射(FE)的器件应用的一个非常可行的候选材料。

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