[应用中文版FaCE量表对周围性面瘫患者进行生活质量调查]
[Quality of life survey on patients with peripheral facial paralysis by using Chinese version of the FaCE scale].
作者信息
Li Yang, Jiang Hong, Wang Ke, Feng Guo-dong, Ding Xiu-yong, Zha Yang, Cui Ting-ting, Gao Zhi-qiang
机构信息
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China.
出版信息
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2013 Jan;48(1):11-6.
OBJECTIVE
To explore the health related quality of life (QOL) status of patients with peripheral facial paralysis.
METHODS
By introducing, translating and adjusting of the FaCE (Facial Clinimetric Evaluation) scale, a Chinese version came into being. The scale was further strictly tested in eighty-one patients with peripheral facial paralysis and thirty healthy volunteers.
RESULTS
The feasibility, reliability, validity and responsibility of Chinese version of FaCE scale all passed the test. The split-half reliability, Cronbach's alpha and intraclass correlation coefficient were 0.79, 0.88 and 0.87, respectively. The criteria validity calculated between FaCE and SF-36 was 0.41 (P < 0.05). Factor analysis of the construct validity showed that the 15 items were classified into six domains, which were in accordance with the original version. Every domain was sensitive and effective to discriminate between patient population and healthy population (P < 0.05). Chinese version of FaCE scale showed significant correlation with HBGS and SBGS scores (r = -0.40 and 0.42, P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Chinese version of the FaCE scale can effectively assess QOL status of patients with facial paralysis in China.
目的
探讨周围性面瘫患者的健康相关生活质量（QOL）状况。
方法
通过对FaCE（面部临床计量评估）量表进行引进、翻译和调整，形成了中文版。该量表在81例周围性面瘫患者和30名健康志愿者中进行了进一步严格测试。
结果
中文版FaCE量表的可行性、信度、效度和反应度均通过测试。分半信度、克朗巴哈系数和组内相关系数分别为0.79、0.88和0.87。FaCE与SF - 36之间计算的效标效度为0.41（P < 0.05）。结构效度的因子分析表明，15个条目分为6个领域，与原版一致。每个领域在区分患者群体和健康群体方面敏感且有效（P < 0.05）。中文版FaCE量表与HBGS和SBGS评分显著相关（r = -0.40和0.42，P < 0.05）。
结论
中文版FaCE量表能够有效评估我国面瘫患者的生活质量状况。
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