Sowmini P R, Jawahar M, Bhanu K
Institute of Neurology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, India.
Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2013 Jan;16(1):111-3. doi: 10.4103/0972-2327.107720.
We report about a young male who presented with generalized muscle stiffness, involving the limb, facial, and paraspinal muscles. The stiffness was severe enough to restrict all his daily activities, progressively increased with movements and also produced recurrent falls. This clinical picture resembled one of stiff person syndrome. As he had hypertrophy of calf muscles and generalized muscle tautness he was evaluated for other disorders which can resemble stiff person syndrome. Investigations revealed severe hypothyroidism with thyroid antibodies being elevated. This case is reported to highlight the fact that myopathy as a presenting manifestation of hypothyroidism can simulate stiff person syndrome. It is essential to identify the condition early as it recovers fully with treatment. Our patient responded well to thyroid replacement therapy and was able to lead a normal life.
我们报告了一名年轻男性,他出现全身肌肉僵硬,累及肢体、面部和椎旁肌肉。僵硬程度严重到足以限制他的所有日常活动,随着运动逐渐加重,还导致反复跌倒。这种临床表现类似于僵人综合征。由于他有小腿肌肉肥大和全身肌肉紧绷,因此对他进行了评估,以排除其他可能类似僵人综合征的疾病。检查发现严重甲状腺功能减退,甲状腺抗体升高。报告该病例是为了强调甲状腺功能减退的肌病表现可模拟僵人综合征这一事实。早期识别该疾病至关重要,因为通过治疗可完全康复。我们的患者对甲状腺替代治疗反应良好,能够过上正常生活。