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护士在核灾难中的作用:福岛第一核电站事故中的经验。

Role of nurses in a nuclear disaster: experience in the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant accident.

机构信息

Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki University, Aomori, Japan.

出版信息

Int Nurs Rev. 2013 Jun;60(2):196-200. doi: 10.1111/inr.12014. Epub 2013 Feb 26.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

A severe earthquake occurred in Japan on 11 March 2011. The giant tsunami devastated many coastal communities in eastern Japan and caused the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant incident. The Japanese government conducted a large-scale survey of residents affected by the nuclear and natural disasters in Fukushima prefecture and in response to the government's request, H University dispatched a Radiation Exposure Research Team to Fukushima.

PURPOSE

This article explains the activities of the Radiation Exposure Research Team and the role of nurses in a nuclear disaster.

CONCLUSION

As a nurse in the field of radiation medicine, our role is to protect the health of those affected and to reduce their anxiety. In addition, as the persons responsible for implementing these projects, it is also necessary that we educate and foster the development of medical care personnel with the appropriate knowledge and skills to carry out the measures required.

摘要

背景

2011 年 3 月 11 日,日本发生强烈地震。这场巨型海啸摧毁了日本东部许多沿海社区,并引发了福岛第一核电站事故。日本政府对福岛县受核灾难和自然灾害影响的居民进行了大规模调查,应政府要求,H 大学向福岛派遣了一个辐射暴露研究小组。

目的

本文介绍了辐射暴露研究小组的活动以及护士在核灾难中的作用。

结论

作为放射医学领域的护士,我们的角色是保护受灾者的健康并减轻他们的焦虑。此外,作为实施这些项目的负责人,我们还需要教育和培养具有适当知识和技能的医护人员,以开展所需的措施。

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