Neurology Public Health and Disability Unit, Neurological Institute C. Besta IRCCS Foundation, Via Celoria 11, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Neurol Sci. 2013 May;34 Suppl 1:S117-8. doi: 10.1007/s10072-013-1387-8.
The newly released version of the Global Burden of Disease (GBD 2010) ranks migraine between the most disabling diseases, the first among neurological ones, with a two-fold increase with respect to the previous GBD 2000 version. Almost 3 % of worldwide disability attributable to a specific disease, in terms of years lived with a disability, is due to migraine. The public health impact of migraine and headache disorders is thus a consolidated fact; however, further research is needed to provide stronger recognition of and policy actions for headache disorders in general, and in particular with regard to chronic forms of headache.
新发布的《全球疾病负担(GBD 2010)》将偏头痛排在致残性疾病的前几位,居所有神经科疾病之首,与之前的 GBD 2000 版本相比,偏头痛的发病率增加了两倍。全世界有近 3%的残疾是由特定疾病引起的,其中与残疾相关的年数因偏头痛而增加。因此,偏头痛和头痛障碍对公众健康的影响是一个公认的事实;然而,需要进一步的研究来提供更有力的证据,并采取政策行动来治疗头痛障碍,特别是慢性头痛。