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台湾和美国护理专业学生职业价值观的比较。

Comparison of professional values of Taiwanese and United States nursing students.

作者信息

Alfred Danita, Yarbrough Susan, Martin Pam, Mink Janice, Lin Yu-Hua, Wang Liching S

机构信息

University of Texas at Tyler, USA.

出版信息

Nurs Ethics. 2013 Dec;20(8):917-26. doi: 10.1177/0969733013484486. Epub 2013 May 23.

Abstract

Globalization is a part of modern life. Sharing a common set of professional nursing values is critical in this global environment. The purpose of this research was to examine the professional values of nursing students from two distinct cultural perspectives. Nurse educators in Taiwan partnered with nurse educators in the United States to compare professional values of their respective graduating nursing students. The American Nurses Association Code of Ethics served as the philosophical framework for this examination. The convenience sample comprised 94 Taiwanese students and 168 US students. Both groups reported high scores on an overall measure of values. They did differ substantially on the relative importance of individual items related to advocacy, competence, education, self-evaluation, professional advancement, and professional associations. Global implications for the collaborative practice of nurses from different cultures working together can be improved by first recognizing and then attending to these differences in value priorities.

摘要

全球化是现代生活的一部分。在这个全球环境中,共享一套共同的专业护理价值观至关重要。本研究的目的是从两种不同的文化视角审视护理专业学生的专业价值观。台湾的护理教育工作者与美国的护理教育工作者合作,比较各自即将毕业的护理专业学生的专业价值观。美国护士协会的道德准则作为此次审查的哲学框架。便利样本包括94名台湾学生和168名美国学生。两组在价值观的总体衡量上都报告了高分。但在与倡导、能力、教育、自我评估、职业发展和专业协会相关的各个项目的相对重要性上,他们确实存在很大差异。通过首先认识到然后关注这些价值优先级的差异,可以改善来自不同文化背景的护士共同协作实践的全球影响。

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