Jido T A, Yakasai I A
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Bayero University/Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Ann Afr Med. 2013 Apr-Jun;12(2):75-85. doi: 10.4103/1596-3519.112395.
Preeclampsia is a common complication of pregnancy associated with high maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality especially in developing countries. There is considerable progress in the understanding of the pathophysiology and the management of the diseases, although the aetiology and primary pathology remained elusive. Integration of current evidence in the clinical management of the condition has witnessed improved maternal and fetal outcomes in many societies. In developing countries variations in management often not based on current evidence accounts for comparatively higher morbidity and mortality. This article aims to provide an overview of our present understanding of preeclampsia help care providers and our managers focus practice and policy to reflect existing evidence.
子痫前期是一种常见的妊娠并发症，与孕产妇和围产期的高发病率及死亡率相关，在发展中国家尤其如此。尽管子痫前期的病因和主要病理仍不明确，但在对其病理生理学和疾病管理的认识方面已取得了相当大的进展。将当前证据整合到该病症的临床管理中，已使许多地区的孕产妇和胎儿结局得到改善。在发展中国家，管理方式的差异往往并非基于当前证据，这导致了相对较高的发病率和死亡率。本文旨在概述我们目前对子痫前期的认识，帮助护理人员和管理人员将实践和政策聚焦于反映现有证据。
