Patel P V, Patel A, Kumar S, Holmes J C
Kalindi Oro Care and Research Centre, Rashmi Nagar, Lanka, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Minerva Stomatol. 2013 May;62(5):147-61.
This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of ozonated olive oil with or without adjunctive application of mineral wash containing calcium sodium phosphosilicate on the reversal of post-surgical root dentin hypersensitivity.
A double-blinded, randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted on 51 participants with root dentin hypersensitivity (RDH). Participants were randomLy assigned to 4 groups: Group A, ozonated olive oil (OZO): Group B, ozonated olive oil and mineral wash: Group C, placebo olive oil (PPO) and mineral wash: Group D, placebo olive oil only. Active treatment was carried out in-clinic and followed by at-home care with a remineralising paste. The response to various pain stimuli was periodically assessed with a visual analogue scale. Additionally, scanning electron microscopic study assessed the dentinal tubule occlusion and change in tubular surface area after treatment.
The group B participants showed a significant decrease in tooth level and global sensitivity over the period (P<0.001). Moreover, the intergroup comparison also revealed a significant result (P<0.001). Similarly, participants of group C also showed a significant reduction in sensitivity over the period (P<0.001). Whereas, no significant (P>0.05) difference was detected between group A and group D for tooth level and global sensitivity analysis. The SEM study result showed a significantly (P<0.001) enhanced tubule occlusion and decreased tubular surface area in group B specimens compared to other group specimens.
OZO, as a mono-therapy is not efficient in reducing post-surgical RDH. However, the adjunctive application of mineral wash containing calcium sodium phosphosilicate has positive impact on the reversal of post-surgical root dentin hypersensitivity.
本研究旨在评估含或不含辅助应用含磷酸硅钙钠的矿物洗剂的臭氧橄榄油对术后牙根牙本质过敏症逆转的疗效。
对51名患有牙根牙本质过敏症(RDH)的参与者进行了一项双盲、随机对照临床试验。参与者被随机分为4组:A组,臭氧橄榄油(OZO);B组,臭氧橄榄油和矿物洗剂;C组,安慰剂橄榄油(PPO)和矿物洗剂;D组,仅安慰剂橄榄油。在诊所进行积极治疗,随后在家使用再矿化糊剂护理。定期用视觉模拟量表评估对各种疼痛刺激的反应。此外,扫描电子显微镜研究评估了治疗后牙本质小管的堵塞情况和小管表面积的变化。
B组参与者在此期间牙齿水平和总体敏感度显著降低(P<0.001)。此外,组间比较也显示出显著结果(P<0.001)。同样,C组参与者在此期间敏感度也显著降低(P<0.001)。然而,A组和D组在牙齿水平和总体敏感度分析方面未检测到显著差异(P>0.05)。扫描电子显微镜研究结果显示,与其他组标本相比,B组标本的小管堵塞显著增强(P<0.001),小管表面积减小。
臭氧橄榄油作为单一疗法在降低术后牙根牙本质过敏症方面效果不佳。然而,辅助应用含磷酸硅钙钠的矿物洗剂对术后牙根牙本质过敏症的逆转有积极影响。