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[OPD-CA的评分者间信度、轴冲突与结构]

[Interrater-reliability of the OPD-CA, the axes conflict and structure].

作者信息

Stefini Annette, Reich Günter, Horn Hildegard, Winkelmann Klaus, Ohmes Ursula, Frost Ulrike, Kronmüller Klaus-Thomas

机构信息

Klinik für Allgemeine Psychiatrie, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg.

出版信息

Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr. 2013;62(4):255-69. doi: 10.13109/prkk.2013.62.4.255.

Abstract

The reliability of the meanwhile widely used Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnostics in childhood and adolescence (OPD-CA) is only rarely examined. By means of audiovisual recordings of OPD-CA-interviews with 39 adolescents in the context of a randomized-controlled psychotherapy study for the treatment female adolescents with bulimia nervosa and atypical bulimia nervosa the reliability of the axis conflict and the axis structure were examined. This was carried out by the calculation of Intraklassen-correlations of three raters. The rater agreements ranged from good to excellent, except for impulse control in the axis structure, where the results were satisfactory. The relevance of the results for clinical practice is discussed.

摘要

目前在儿童和青少年中广泛使用的操作性心理动力诊断(OPD-CA)的可靠性很少被检验。在一项针对神经性贪食症和非典型神经性贪食症女性青少年的随机对照心理治疗研究中,通过对39名青少年进行OPD-CA访谈的视听记录,检验了轴冲突和轴结构的可靠性。这是通过计算三位评估者的组内相关性来进行的。除了轴结构中的冲动控制外,评估者之间的一致性从良好到优秀不等,其中冲动控制的结果是令人满意的。文中讨论了这些结果对临床实践的相关性。

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