Suppr超能文献

脑电图(EEG)之父汉斯·贝格尔的新揭秘,以及他与第三帝国的关联。

New revelations about Hans Berger, father of the electroencephalogram (EEG), and his ties to the Third Reich.

作者信息

Zeidman Lawrence A, Stone James, Kondziella Daniel

机构信息

Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA

Department of Neurology and Rehabilitation, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

出版信息

J Child Neurol. 2014 Jul;29(7):1002-10. doi: 10.1177/0883073813486558. Epub 2013 Jun 10.

Abstract

Hans Berger was a German neuropsychiatrist and head of the neurology department at the University of Jena, who discovered the human electroencephalogram (EEG). Many sources state that Berger was forced into retirement and suicide by the Nazis because he was at odds with the regime. In fact, Berger helped select his Nazi successor Berthold Kihn (complicit in "euthanasia" murders), financially supported the Nazi Schutzstaffel (SS), and was a willing participant on Nazi genetic health higher courts that reviewed appeals for forced sterilizations of neuropsychiatric patients. His motivations could be related to avoiding Nazi harassment, indoctrination by Nazi ideology, or less likely, career opportunism. His actions stand in contrast to colleagues who partially resisted the Nazis, and hopefully will serve as an example to future generations of neurologists regarding the danger of allowing one's professional standing to be used as a tool to support the policies of tyranny and oppression.

摘要

汉斯·伯格是一位德国神经精神病学家,曾任耶拿大学神经学系主任,他发现了人类脑电图(EEG)。许多资料称,伯格因与纳粹政权不合而被迫退休并自杀。事实上,伯格帮助挑选了他的纳粹继任者贝托尔德·基恩(参与“安乐死”谋杀),在经济上支持纳粹党卫军(SS),并且是纳粹遗传健康高等法院的积极参与者,该法院审查了对神经精神病人强制绝育的上诉。他的动机可能与避免纳粹骚扰、受纳粹意识形态灌输有关,或者可能性较小的是出于职业机会主义。他的行为与部分抵制纳粹的同事形成了鲜明对比,希望能为后世神经学家树立一个榜样,让他们认识到将自己的专业地位用作支持暴政和压迫政策工具的危险性。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验