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使用基于静修的慈心正念训练计划评估增强人类服务专业人员心理韧性的有效性:一项随机对照试验。

Evaluating the effectiveness of enhancing resilience in human service professionals using a retreat-based Mindfulness with Metta Training Program: a randomised control trial.

作者信息

Pidgeon Aileen M, Ford Lucas, Klaassen Frances

机构信息

a Bond University, Psychology , ROBINA , Australia .

出版信息

Psychol Health Med. 2014;19(3):355-64. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2013.806815. Epub 2013 Jun 14.

Abstract

This paper explores the feasibility of a brief Mindfulness with Metta Training Program (MMTP), targeting the enhancement of mindfulness and self-compassion in a retreat format, as a means of increasing resilience in human services professionals. In this randomised control trial, 44 human services professionals were randomly allocated either to a MMTP retreat group or to a control group. Following the MMTP intervention, no significant differences between the retreat and control groups were found on resilience, mindfulness and self-compassion variables. However, significant improvements were observed over time for the retreat group for mindfulness and self-compassion at one and four months and for resilience at four-months post MMTP intervention. The results of this pilot study show that MMTP in a retreat format is a promising method of increasing resilience, mindfulness and self-compassion in human services professionals.

摘要

本文探讨了一个简短的慈心正念训练计划(MMTP)的可行性,该计划以静修形式进行,旨在增强正念和自我同情,作为提高人类服务专业人员心理韧性的一种手段。在这项随机对照试验中,44名人类服务专业人员被随机分配到MMTP静修组或对照组。在MMTP干预后,静修组和对照组在心理韧性、正念和自我同情变量上没有发现显著差异。然而,随着时间的推移,静修组在MMTP干预后1个月和4个月时的正念和自我同情以及4个月时的心理韧性都有显著改善。这项初步研究的结果表明,以静修形式开展的MMTP是提高人类服务专业人员心理韧性、正念和自我同情的一种有前景的方法。

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