Benoit Ellen, Downing Martin J
National Development and Research Institutes, Inc., USA.
Child Abuse Negl. 2013 Sep;37(9):679-90. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2013.04.007. Epub 2013 Jun 12.
This study explored potential variations in childhood sexual abuse (CSA) by examining qualitative accounts of first sexual experiences among non-disclosing, non-gay identified Black men who have sex with men and women (MSMW). We analyzed data from semi-structured qualitative interviews with 33 MSMW who described first sexual experiences with male and female partners. Thematic analysis revealed four patterns of first sexual experiences including: unwanted sexual experiences with a male or female consistent with definitions of childhood sexual abuse; consensual sex with an older male or female; bodily exploration with another male or female child; and consensual sex with a peer-age female. Most of the experiences described by participants as consensual with an older male or female, however, met criteria for childhood sexual abuse found in the extant literature. Several men discussed childhood sexual experiences (CSE) relative to their experiences with alcohol, drugs, and same-sex behavior as adults. Findings suggest that the relationship between CSE and risk-taking behavior may be shaped by whether men perceive their experiences as abusive or consensual, and have implications for researchers, treatment providers and counselors.
本研究通过审视未公开身份、非同性恋认同的双性恋黑人男性首次性经历的定性描述,探索了童年性虐待(CSA)的潜在差异。我们分析了对33名双性恋黑人男性进行半结构化定性访谈的数据,这些男性描述了与男性和女性伴侣的首次性经历。主题分析揭示了首次性经历的四种模式,包括:与男性或女性发生的非自愿性经历,符合童年性虐待的定义;与年长男性或女性的自愿性行为;与另一名男性或女性儿童的身体探索;以及与同龄女性的自愿性行为。然而,参与者描述为与年长男性或女性自愿发生的大多数经历,符合现有文献中童年性虐待的标准。几名男性讨论了童年性经历(CSE)与他们成年后饮酒、吸毒及同性行为经历之间的关系。研究结果表明,童年性经历与冒险行为之间的关系可能受男性是否将自己的经历视为虐待或自愿的影响,这对研究人员、治疗提供者和咨询师具有启示意义。