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绝经前后女性的骨密度评估:HRPZII中足跟定量超声与双能X线吸收法T值的比较

Bone Mineral Density Assessment in Pre- and Postmenopausal Women: Comparison Between T-Scores by Heel QUS and DXA in HRPZII.

作者信息

Zaini W M W N, Md Ariff A

机构信息

Hospital Queen Elizabeth II, Radiology Department, Lorong Bersatu, Off Jalan Damai, Luyang, 88300, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia.

出版信息

Med J Malaysia. 2012 Oct;67(5):487-90.

PMID:23770864
Abstract

This short-term study which was carried out in a small group of pre- and postmenopausal women at Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II (HRPZII) aims to compare between Tscores detected by heel Quantitative Ultrasound (QUS) and by Dual X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) of the hip and spine. The prevalence of osteoporosis by heel QUS was 63.3% and up to 16.7% by DXA. Insufficient or weak agreement exists between T-score measurements by heel QUS and axial DXA. Significant correlations were found between measurements of T-scores by both methods, with r values from 0.364 to 0.91. Although some correlation was found, significant discrepancy in the frequency of osteoporosis using different methods and sites is substantial.

摘要

这项在拉贾·佩empuan·扎伊纳卜二世医院(HRPZII)对一小群绝经前和绝经后女性进行的短期研究,旨在比较足跟定量超声(QUS)检测的T值与髋部和脊柱双能X线吸收法(DXA)检测的T值。足跟QUS检测的骨质疏松患病率为63.3%,DXA检测的高达16.7%。足跟QUS和轴向DXA测量的T值之间存在不一致或较弱的一致性。两种方法测量的T值之间存在显著相关性,r值在0.364至0.91之间。虽然发现了一些相关性,但使用不同方法和部位时骨质疏松症频率的显著差异很大。

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