Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
EMBO J. 2013 Jul 17;32(14):1975-6. doi: 10.1038/emboj.2013.139. Epub 2013 Jun 18.
Nat Cell Biol advance online publication, June 16 2013; doi:; DOI: 10.1038/ncb2784 Senescence has long been considered a cell autonomous arrest programme restricting the propagation of damaged cells in tissues. Now there is accumulating evidence that senescent cells can communicate with their environment. In a recent report by Gil and colleagues (Acosta et al, 2013), it now seems senescence can be transmitted in a paracrine fashion in several and contexts. In addition to broadening our understanding of the biology of senescence, these new findings may have interesting implications for tissue homeostasis and future cancer therapies.
衰老一直被认为是一种细胞自主的阻滞程序,限制受损细胞在组织中的增殖。现在有越来越多的证据表明衰老细胞可以与环境进行通讯。在吉尔及其同事的最近一份报告中(Acosta 等人,2013 年),现在似乎衰老可以在几种 和 背景下以旁分泌的方式传递。除了拓宽我们对衰老生物学的理解之外,这些新发现可能对组织动态平衡和未来的癌症治疗具有有趣的意义。