Numata A, Takahashi C, Miyamoto T, Yoneda M, Yang P M
Osaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Matsubara, Japan.
Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1990 Apr;38(4):942-4. doi: 10.1248/cpb.38.942.
Besides serratagenic acid, three new ursane-type triterpenes, named goreishic acids I (1), II (2), and III (3), were isolated from a Chinese medicine, Goreishi (the feces of Trogopterus xanthipes Milne-Edwards). The structures of 1, 2 and 3 were respectively determined as 2 alpha,3 beta-dihydroxyursa-12,18-dien-28-oic acid, 2 alpha,3 beta-dihydroxy-23-norursa-12,18-dien-28-oic acid and 2 alpha,3 beta-dihydroxy-24-norursa-12,18-dien-28-oic acid on the basis of spectroscopic evidence.
除了锯齿酸之外,还从一味中药五灵脂(复齿鼯鼠Trogopterus xanthipes Milne-Edwards的粪便)中分离出三种新的乌苏烷型三萜,命名为戈雷希酸I(1)、II(2)和III(3)。基于光谱证据,分别将1、2和3的结构确定为2α,3β-二羟基乌苏-12,18-二烯-28-酸、2α,3β-二羟基-23-降乌苏-12,18-二烯-28-酸和2α,3β-二羟基-24-降乌苏-12,18-二烯-28-酸。