Yoon Namsik, Kim Kye Hum, Park Hyung Wook, Cho Jeong Gwan
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Heart Center of Chonnam National University Hospital, Chonnam National University Research Institute of Medical Science, Gwangju, Korea.
J Res Med Sci. 2012 Aug;17(8):808-10.
A 56-year-old man got admitted as he was suffering from dizziness for 3 days. Electrocardiogram (ECG) showed complete atrioventricular (AV) block with ventricular rhythm of 35/min. We found that he had no inferior vena cava (IVC) which drained into right atrium in the middle of temporary pacing lead insertion. Venous drainage into superior vena cava from dilated azygos vein was identified after venogram. Echocardiogram revealed a congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (CCTGA). Chest computed tomography (CT) angiogram revealed AV and ventriculoarterial discordance with reversed ventricles and interrupted IVC with azygos continuation. DDD pacemaker was implanted via left axillary vein without any problem.
一名56岁男性因头晕3天入院。心电图(ECG)显示完全性房室传导阻滞,心室率为35次/分钟。在临时起搏导线插入过程中,我们发现他没有下腔静脉(IVC)汇入右心房。静脉造影显示扩张的奇静脉向上腔静脉引流。超声心动图显示先天性矫正型大动脉转位(CCTGA)。胸部计算机断层扫描(CT)血管造影显示房室和心室动脉不一致,心室反转,下腔静脉中断,奇静脉延续。通过左腋静脉植入DDD起搏器,过程顺利。