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低免疫接种率:事实还是虚构?

Low immunisation rates: fact or fiction?

作者信息

Scott E A

机构信息

North West Thames Regional Health Authority, London.

出版信息

Public Health. 1990 Jul;104(4):275-8. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80477-9.

DOI:10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80477-9
PMID:2382010
Abstract

The uptake rate for primary immunisation against diphtheria in 1987 in the east part of Riverside District Health Authority was 61% for children aged two. A retrospective survey was undertaken of the immunisation records of all children aged two recorded on the Child Health System as not fully immunised: 46% had been immunised; 18.1% had moved out of the district; 15.6% of the children could not be traced; in 13.6% of records, there was no reference to immunisation; and only 2.5% of children were definitely not immunised. Large numbers of omissions were found in the data held on the Child Health System. The reasons for this are discussed and recommendations made for improving the quality of the data held.

摘要

1987年,里弗赛德地区卫生局东部两岁儿童白喉初次免疫接种率为61%。对儿童健康系统记录的所有两岁未完全免疫儿童的免疫记录进行了回顾性调查:46%的儿童已接种疫苗;18.1%的儿童已迁出该地区;15.6%的儿童无法追踪到;13.6%的记录中未提及免疫接种情况;只有2.5%的儿童确定未接种疫苗。在儿童健康系统保存的数据中发现了大量遗漏情况。文中讨论了其原因,并就提高所保存数据的质量提出了建议。

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Low immunisation rates: fact or fiction?低免疫接种率:事实还是虚构?
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The accuracy of medication data in an outpatient electronic medical record.门诊电子病历中用药数据的准确性。
J Am Med Inform Assoc. 1996 May-Jun;3(3):234-44. doi: 10.1136/jamia.1996.96310637.
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Traveller Gypsies and childhood immunization: a study in east London.流动吉普赛人与儿童免疫接种:伦敦东部的一项研究
Br J Gen Pract. 1993 Jul;43(372):281-4.
3
Do interventions that improve immunisation uptake also reduce social inequalities in uptake?提高疫苗接种率的干预措施是否也能减少接种方面的社会不平等现象?
BMJ. 1994 Apr 30;308(6937):1142-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.308.6937.1142.
4
Child health computing.儿童健康计算
BMJ. 1991 Feb 16;302(6773):409-10.