Esfahrood Zeinab Rezaei, Kadkhodazadeh Mahdi, Talebi Ardakani Mohammad Reza
Department of Periodontics, Dental School, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Evin, Tehran, Iran.
Gen Dent. 2013 Jul;61(4):14-7.
Among the factors that may impede success in dental treatments, gingival biotype is the greatest cause of concern, particularly affecting the outcomes of periodontal therapy, root coverage procedures, and implant placement. Different tissue biotypes respond differently to inflammation and to surgical and restorative treatment; consequently, it is crucial to identify tissue biotype before treatment. Special care must be taken when treatment planning for cases with a thin gingival biotype. This article reviews the characteristics of various gingival biotypes and the many ways to determine them.
在可能阻碍牙科治疗成功的因素中，牙龈生物型是最令人担忧的原因，尤其会影响牙周治疗、牙根覆盖手术和种植体植入的效果。不同的组织生物型对炎症以及手术和修复治疗的反应不同；因此，在治疗前识别组织生物型至关重要。对于牙龈生物型较薄的病例进行治疗计划时必须格外小心。本文综述了各种牙龈生物型的特征以及确定它们的多种方法。
