• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

运动和电刺激对无症状受试者腰椎稳定性的影响:一项对比研究。

Effects of exercise and electrical stimulation on lumbar stabilization in asymptomatic subjects: a comparative study.

作者信息

Bilgin Sevil, Temucin Cagrı Mesut, Nurlu Gulay, Kaya Derya Ozer, Kose Nezire, Gunduz Arzu Guclu

机构信息

Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2013;26(3):261-6. doi: 10.3233/BMR-130374.

DOI:10.3233/BMR-130374
PMID:23893140
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES

Segmental stabilization training and electrical stimulation are used as a treatment for patients with low back pain. There is limited information on the efficacy of two interventions in the literature. In this study, the efficacy of the two interventions on the multifidus muscle activation and fatigue, segmental stabilization training and electrical stimulation, were examined and compared.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Our sample consists of 30 asymptomatic individuals, randomly assigned to one of three groups: the group that was given segmental stabilization training, the group that was given electrical stimulation and the control group that received no treatment. The muscle activity and fatigability of the multifidus were recorded by the surface electromyography before and after the intervention.

RESULTS

No difference is detected for any of the multifidus muscle activation and fatigue characteristics either within or between groups.

CONCLUSION

Both techniques did not improve multifidus activation capacity. An effort at submaximal and maximal level affects and increases the activity of multifidus.

摘要

背景与目的

节段性稳定训练和电刺激被用作腰痛患者的一种治疗方法。文献中关于这两种干预措施疗效的信息有限。在本研究中,对节段性稳定训练和电刺激这两种干预措施对多裂肌激活和疲劳的疗效进行了检查和比较。

材料与方法

我们的样本由30名无症状个体组成,随机分为三组之一:接受节段性稳定训练的组、接受电刺激的组和未接受治疗的对照组。干预前后通过表面肌电图记录多裂肌的肌肉活动和疲劳性。

结果

在组内或组间,多裂肌的任何激活和疲劳特征均未检测到差异。

结论

两种技术均未改善多裂肌的激活能力。次最大和最大水平的努力会影响并增加多裂肌的活动。

相似文献

1
Effects of exercise and electrical stimulation on lumbar stabilization in asymptomatic subjects: a comparative study.运动和电刺激对无症状受试者腰椎稳定性的影响:一项对比研究。
J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2013;26(3):261-6. doi: 10.3233/BMR-130374.
2
Electromyographic analysis of transversus abdominis and lumbar multifidus using wire electrodes during lumbar stabilization exercises.经皮电刺激治疗产后压力性尿失禁的疗效观察
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2010 Nov;40(11):743-50. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2010.3192.
3
Intermittent isometric fatigue study of the lumbar multifidus muscle in four-point kneeling: an intra-rater reliability investigation.四点跪姿下腰椎多裂肌的间歇性等长疲劳研究:评估者内信度调查
Man Ther. 2001 May;6(2):97-105. doi: 10.1054/math.2001.0392.
4
Postural Cueing to Increase Lumbar Lordosis Increases Lumbar Multifidus Activation During Trunk Stabilization Exercises: Electromyographic Assessment Using Intramuscular Electrodes.通过姿势提示增加腰椎前凸可提高躯干稳定练习期间的腰多裂肌激活:使用肌内电极的肌电图评估
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2016 Apr;46(4):293-9. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2016.6174. Epub 2016 Mar 8.
5
Derecruitment of the lumbar musculature with fatiguing trunk extension exercise.疲劳性躯干伸展运动导致腰椎肌肉失募集。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2003 Feb 1;28(3):282-7. doi: 10.1097/01.BRS.0000042227.06526.A2.
6
Influence of electrical stimulation frequency on skeletal muscle force and fatigue.电刺激频率对骨骼肌力量和疲劳的影响。
Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2010 May;53(4):266-71, 271-7. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2010.03.004. Epub 2010 Apr 1.
7
Effects of contraction duration on low-frequency fatigue in voluntary and electrically induced exercise of quadriceps muscle in humans.收缩持续时间对人体股四头肌自主运动和电刺激运动中低频疲劳的影响。
Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1998 Apr;77(5):462-8. doi: 10.1007/s004210050361.
8
Trunk muscle stabilization training plus general exercise versus general exercise only: randomized controlled trial of patients with recurrent low back pain.躯干肌稳定训练加常规运动与单纯常规运动的比较:复发性下腰痛患者的随机对照试验
Phys Ther. 2005 Mar;85(3):209-25.
9
Intramuscular pressure, tissue oxygenation and EMG fatigue measured during isometric fatigue-inducing contraction of the multifidus muscle.在多裂肌等长诱发疲劳收缩过程中测量的肌内压力、组织氧合和肌电图疲劳情况。
Eur Spine J. 2005 Aug;14(6):578-85. doi: 10.1007/s00586-004-0857-3. Epub 2005 Feb 8.
10
Supplementation of general endurance exercise with stabilisation training versus general exercise only. Physiological and functional outcomes of a randomised controlled trial of patients with recurrent low back pain.一般耐力运动辅以稳定训练与单纯一般运动的比较。复发性下腰痛患者随机对照试验的生理和功能结果。
Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2005 Jun;20(5):474-82. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2004.12.006.

引用本文的文献

1
Efficacy of superimposing neuromuscular electrical stimulation onto core stability exercise in patients with nonspecific low back pain: A study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.在非特异性下腰痛患者中,将神经肌肉电刺激叠加于核心稳定性训练的疗效:一项随机对照试验的研究方案
PLoS One. 2025 May 7;20(5):e0322398. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0322398. eCollection 2025.
2
Combined neuromuscular electrical stimulation with motor control exercise can improve lumbar multifidus activation in individuals with recurrent low back pain.联合神经肌肉电刺激和运动控制训练可以改善复发性腰痛患者的腰椎多裂肌激活。
Sci Rep. 2021 Jul 20;11(1):14815. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-94402-2.
3
Exploring Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Intensity Effects on Multifidus Muscle Activity in Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain: An Ultrasound Imaging-Informed Investigation.
探索神经肌肉电刺激强度对慢性下腰痛成人多裂肌活动的影响:一项基于超声成像的研究。
Clin Med Insights Arthritis Musculoskelet Disord. 2019 May 20;12:1179544119849570. doi: 10.1177/1179544119849570. eCollection 2019.
4
Muscle Control and Non-specific Chronic Low Back Pain.肌肉控制与非特异性慢性下腰痛
Neuromodulation. 2018 Jan;21(1):1-9. doi: 10.1111/ner.12738. Epub 2017 Dec 12.
5
Efficacy of Selected Electrical Therapies on Chronic Low Back Pain: A Comparative Clinical Pilot Study.特定电疗法对慢性下腰痛的疗效:一项比较性临床初步研究。
Med Sci Monit. 2017 Jan 7;23:85-100. doi: 10.12659/msm.899461.
6
The effects of transcutaneous neuromuscular electrical stimulation on the activation of deep lumbar stabilizing muscles of patients with lumbar degenerative kyphosis.经皮神经肌肉电刺激对腰椎退行性后凸患者深部腰椎稳定肌激活的影响。
J Phys Ther Sci. 2016 Jan;28(2):399-406. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.399. Epub 2016 Feb 29.
7
Motor control exercise for acute non-specific low back pain.急性非特异性下腰痛的运动控制训练
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Feb 10;2(2):CD012085. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012085.
8
Motor control exercise for chronic non-specific low-back pain.慢性非特异性下腰痛的运动控制训练
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Jan 8;2016(1):CD012004. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012004.