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异位葡萄胎妊娠:一种罕见情况。

Ectopic molar pregnancy: a rare entity.

作者信息

Tulon Borah, Vandana Raphael, Subrat Panda, Pallab Saharia

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Health & Medical Sciences (NEIGRIHMS), Shillong, Meghalaya, India.

出版信息

J Reprod Infertil. 2010 Oct;11(3):201-3.

PMID:23926491
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3719296/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Ectopic molar pregnancy is a rare occurrence and consequently not often considered as a diagnostic possibility. In this article, an attempt was made to stress on the need for histopathological examination and follow up of every case of ectopic pregnancy. This was substantiated with the help of a case report.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 30-year-old gravida 4, para 3, pregnant woman with a 7-week history of amenorrhea attended hospital with abdominal pain. Per vaginal examination revealed a tender left adnexal mass measuring 4x4 cm and on ultrasonography there was a live fetus corresponding to a 7-week and 6 days gestation with free fluid in the pelvic cavity. Laparotomy, revealed a ruptured left tubal ectopic pregnancy and histopathological examination was suggestive of a molar pregnancy.

CONCLUSION

Although rare, molar changes can occur at any site of an ectopic pregnancy. Clinical diagnosis of a molar pregnancy is difficult but histopathology is the gold standard for diagnosis.

摘要

引言

异位葡萄胎妊娠极为罕见,因此常常不被视为一种可能的诊断情况。在本文中,我们试图强调对每一例异位妊娠病例进行组织病理学检查和随访的必要性。这一点通过一份病例报告得到了证实。

病例介绍

一名30岁、孕4产3的孕妇,停经7周,因腹痛入院。经阴道检查发现左侧附件有一个4×4厘米的压痛性肿块,超声检查显示有一个存活胎儿,孕周为7周6天,盆腔有游离液体。剖腹探查发现左侧输卵管异位妊娠破裂,组织病理学检查提示为葡萄胎妊娠。

结论

尽管罕见,但葡萄胎样改变可发生在异位妊娠的任何部位。葡萄胎妊娠的临床诊断困难,但组织病理学是诊断的金标准。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0924/3719296/e625509d8dad/JRI-11-201-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0924/3719296/e625509d8dad/JRI-11-201-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0924/3719296/e625509d8dad/JRI-11-201-g001.jpg

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Gestational choriocarcinoma arising from a cornual ectopic pregnancy: a case report and review of the literature.起源于宫角部异位妊娠的妊娠性绒毛膜癌:一例病例报告及文献复习
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[Mediastinal metastasis of a tubal choriocarcinoma following ectopic pregnancy as a rare cause of thoracic pain].[异位妊娠后输卵管绒毛膜癌纵隔转移作为胸痛的罕见原因]
Zentralbl Gynakol. 2006 Apr;128(2):90-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-921335.
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Routine pre-evacuation ultrasound diagnosis of hydatidiform mole: experience of more than 1000 cases from a regional referral center.葡萄胎清宫前的常规超声诊断:来自地区转诊中心1000多例病例的经验
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Overdiagnosis of complete and partial hydatidiform mole in tubal ectopic pregnancies.输卵管异位妊娠中完全性和部分性葡萄胎的过度诊断。
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A case of molar ectopic pregnancy.一例磨牙异位妊娠。 需注意,你提供的原文可能存在错误信息,正常情况下异位妊娠是指受精卵在子宫体腔以外着床,不太可能是“磨牙异位妊娠”,推测这里的“molar”可能有误,若原文是“tubal ectopic pregnancy”则是“输卵管异位妊娠” 。
Fertil Steril. 2004 Apr;81(4):1140-1. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.11.022.