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乳腺影像报告和数据系统(BI-RADS)磁共振成像术语词典的更新与修订

Updates and revisions to the BI-RADS magnetic resonance imaging lexicon.

作者信息

Edwards Sonya D, Lipson Jafi A, Ikeda Debra M, Lee Janie M

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Stanford Comprehensive Cancer Center, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

出版信息

Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2013 Aug;21(3):483-93. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2013.02.005. Epub 2013 May 14.

Abstract

This article summarizes the updates and revisions to the second edition of the BI-RADS MRI lexicon. A new feature in the lexicon is background parenchymal enhancement and its descriptors. Another major focus is on revised terminology for masses and non-mass enhancement. A section on breast implants and associated lexicon terms has also been added. Because diagnostic breast imaging increasingly includes multimodality evaluation, the new edition of the lexicon also contains revised recommendations for combined reporting with mammography and ultrasound if these modalities are included as comparison, and clarification on the use of final assessment categories in MR imaging.

摘要

本文总结了乳腺影像报告和数据系统(BI-RADS)MRI词典第二版的更新与修订内容。该词典的一项新特性是背景实质强化及其描述符。另一个主要关注点是对肿块和非肿块强化的术语修订。还增加了关于乳房植入物及相关词典术语的章节。由于诊断性乳腺成像越来越多地包括多模态评估,新版词典还包含了关于如果将乳腺X线摄影和超声作为对照纳入时与它们联合报告的修订建议,以及关于MRI成像中最终评估类别的使用说明。

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