Hofstra North Shore-LIJ School of Medicine, Pelvic Pain Treatment Center, The Arthur Smith Institute for Urology, North Shore-LIJ Healthcare System, 450 Lakeville Road, Suite M41, New Hyde Park, NY, 11040, USA,
Curr Urol Rep. 2013 Oct;14(5):409-17. doi: 10.1007/s11934-013-0360-7.
Myofascial trigger points (MTrP), or muscle "contraction knots," of the pelvic floor may be identified in as many as 85 % of patients suffering from urological, colorectal and gynecological pelvic pain syndromes; and can be responsible for some, if not all, symptoms related to these syndromes. Identification and conservative treatment of MTrPs in these populations has often been associated with impressive clinical improvements. In refractory cases, more "aggressive" therapy with varied trigger point needling techniques, including dry needling, anesthetic injections, or onabotulinumtoxinA injections, may be used, in combination with conservative therapies.
盆底肌筋膜触发点（MTrP），也称为肌肉“收缩结节”，在患有泌尿科、结直肠和妇科盆腔疼痛综合征的患者中多达 85%可被识别；并且可能导致这些综合征相关的一些甚至全部症状。在这些人群中，识别和保守治疗 MTrP 通常与显著的临床改善相关。在难治性病例中，可能会使用更“激进”的治疗方法，包括各种触发点针刺技术，包括干针、麻醉注射或肉毒毒素 A 注射，与保守治疗联合使用。
