表象和视觉工作记忆：一回事儿？
Imagery and visual working memory: one and the same?
机构信息
Psychology Department and Vanderbilt Vision Research Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37240, USA.
出版信息
Trends Cogn Sci. 2013 Oct;17(10):489-90. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2013.08.005. Epub 2013 Aug 16.
Abstract
Although visual imagery and visual working memory are both defined by the ability to actively represent and manipulate visual information, it is not known whether they rely on common mechanisms. A recent study by Albers and colleagues directly investigates this issue, finding evidence of common internal representations in early visual areas.
摘要
尽管视觉意象和视觉工作记忆都以主动表示和操作视觉信息的能力为定义，但它们是否依赖于共同的机制尚不清楚。Albers 及其同事的一项最新研究直接探讨了这一问题，发现了早期视觉区域中存在共同内部表示的证据。
相似文献
1
Imagery and visual working memory: one and the same?表象和视觉工作记忆：一回事儿？
Trends Cogn Sci. 2013 Oct;17(10):489-90. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2013.08.005. Epub 2013 Aug 16.
2
Shared representations for working memory and mental imagery in early visual cortex.早期视觉皮层中工作记忆和心理意象的共享表示。
Curr Biol. 2013 Aug 5;23(15):1427-31. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2013.05.065. Epub 2013 Jul 18.
3
Shared Neural Mechanisms of Visual Perception and Imagery.视觉感知和意象的共享神经机制。
Trends Cogn Sci. 2019 May;23(5):423-434. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2019.02.004. Epub 2019 Mar 12.
4
Contrasting early visual cortical activation states causally involved in visual imagery and short-term memory.对比在视像和短期记忆中因果相关的早期视觉皮层激活状态。
Eur J Neurosci. 2009 Oct;30(7):1393-400. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2009.06911.x. Epub 2009 Sep 29.
5
Partial dissociation in the neural bases of VSTM and imagery in the early visual cortex.早期视觉皮层中视觉短期记忆和表象的神经基础的部分分离。
Neuropsychologia. 2015 Aug;75:143-8. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2015.05.026. Epub 2015 May 27.
6
Mental imagery and visual working memory.心理意象和视觉工作记忆。
PLoS One. 2011;6(12):e29221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0029221. Epub 2011 Dec 14.
7
Imagery of a moving object: the role of occipital cortex and human MT/V5+.运动物体表象：枕叶皮层和人类 MT/V5+的作用。
Neuroimage. 2010 Jan 1;49(1):794-804. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.07.055. Epub 2009 Jul 29.
8
Vividness of Visual Imagery Depends on the Neural Overlap with Perception in Visual Areas.视觉意象的生动程度取决于与视觉区域感知的神经重叠。
J Neurosci. 2017 Feb 1;37(5):1367-1373. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3022-16.2016. Epub 2017 Jan 10.
9
Reading the mind's eye: online detection of visuo-spatial working memory and visual imagery in the inferior temporal lobe.读心之眼：下颞叶中视空间工作记忆和视觉意象的在线检测。
Neuroimage. 2012 Jan 2;59(1):872-9. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.07.087. Epub 2011 Aug 3.
10
Parietal and early visual cortices encode working memory content across mental transformations.顶叶和初级视觉皮层在心理转换过程中对工作记忆内容进行编码。
Neuroimage. 2015 Feb 1;106:198-206. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2014.11.018. Epub 2014 Nov 14.
引用本文的文献
1
Mental Imagery abilities affect visual working memory performance: evidence from aphantasic participants.心理意象能力影响视觉工作记忆表现：来自心盲症参与者的证据。
bioRxiv. 2025 Aug 12:2025.08.08.669378. doi: 10.1101/2025.08.08.669378.
2
The familiarity effect of Chinese stroke stimulus and imagery on contextual integration: Evidence from ERP correlates.中文中风刺激与意象对语境整合的熟悉度效应：来自事件相关电位关联的证据。
PLoS One. 2025 Jul 1;20(7):e0327138. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0327138. eCollection 2025.
3
Individualized functional magnetic resonance imaging neuromodulation enhances visuospatial perception: a proof-of-concept study.个体化功能磁共振神经调控增强视空间感知：概念验证研究。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2024 Dec 2;379(1915):20230083. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2023.0083. Epub 2024 Oct 21.
4
Neuronal representation of visual working memory content in the primate primary visual cortex.灵长类动物初级视觉皮层中视觉工作记忆内容的神经元表示。
Sci Adv. 2024 Jun 14;10(24):eadk3953. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adk3953.
5
Let's do it: Response times in Mental Paper Folding and its execution.我们来做这个：心理折纸任务中的反应时间及其执行情况。
Q J Exp Psychol (Hove). 2025 Apr;78(4):731-743. doi: 10.1177/17470218241249727. Epub 2024 May 12.
6
Working memory signals in early visual cortex are present in weak and strong imagers.早期视觉皮层中的工作记忆信号存在于弱想象者和强想象者中。
Hum Brain Mapp. 2024 Feb 15;45(3):e26590. doi: 10.1002/hbm.26590.
7
Watching eyes effect: the impact of imagined eyes on prosocial behavior and satisfactions in the dictator game.注视眼睛效应：独裁者博弈中想象的眼睛对亲社会行为和满意度的影响。
Front Psychol. 2024 Jan 10;14:1292232. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1292232. eCollection 2023.
8
Gaze Restriction and Reactivation of Place-bound Content Drive Eye Movements During Mental Imagery.凝视限制与地点相关内容的重新激活驱动心理意象过程中的眼动。
J Cogn. 2023 Aug 31;6(1):51. doi: 10.5334/joc.316. eCollection 2023.
9
A comparison of mental imagery and perceptual cueing across domains of attention.注意领域的心理意象和知觉提示比较。
Atten Percept Psychophys. 2023 Aug;85(6):1834-1845. doi: 10.3758/s13414-023-02747-9. Epub 2023 Jun 22.
10
Content Representation of Tactile Mental Imagery in Primary Somatosensory Cortex.初级躯体感觉皮层中触觉心理意象的内容表现。
eNeuro. 2023 Jun 5;10(6). doi: 10.1523/ENEURO.0408-22.2023. Print 2023 Jun.
本文引用的文献
1
Shared representations for working memory and mental imagery in early visual cortex.早期视觉皮层中工作记忆和心理意象的共享表示。
Curr Biol. 2013 Aug 5;23(15):1427-31. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2013.05.065. Epub 2013 Jul 18.
2
Visual working memory capacity: from psychophysics and neurobiology to individual differences.视觉工作记忆容量：从心理物理学和神经生物学到个体差异。
Trends Cogn Sci. 2013 Aug;17(8):391-400. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2013.06.006. Epub 2013 Jul 11.
3
Mental imagery and visual working memory.心理意象和视觉工作记忆。
PLoS One. 2011;6(12):e29221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0029221. Epub 2011 Dec 14.
4
Decoding reveals the contents of visual working memory in early visual areas.解码揭示了早期视觉区域中视觉工作记忆的内容。
Nature. 2009 Apr 2;458(7238):632-5. doi: 10.1038/nature07832. Epub 2009 Feb 18.
5
Stimulus-specific delay activity in human primary visual cortex.人类初级视觉皮层中的刺激特异性延迟活动。
Psychol Sci. 2009 Feb;20(2):207-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2009.02276.x. Epub 2009 Jan 8.
6
Elemental operations in vision.视觉中的基本操作。
Trends Cogn Sci. 2005 May;9(5):226-33. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2005.03.012.
7
Decoding the visual and subjective contents of the human brain.解读人类大脑的视觉及主观内容。
Nat Neurosci. 2005 May;8(5):679-85. doi: 10.1038/nn1444. Epub 2005 Apr 24.
8
Neural foundations of imagery.意象的神经基础。
Nat Rev Neurosci. 2001 Sep;2(9):635-42. doi: 10.1038/35090055.
9
Mental rotation of three-dimensional objects.三维物体的心理旋转
Science. 1971 Feb 19;171(3972):701-3. doi: 10.1126/science.171.3972.701.
10
Visual images preserve metric spatial information: evidence from studies of image scanning.视觉图像保留了度量空间信息：来自图像扫描研究的证据。
J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 1978 Feb;4(1):47-60. doi: 10.1037//0096-1523.4.1.47.
Zotero 插件