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白内障超声乳化手术后亲水性人工晶状体上的色素沉着。

Pigment deposits on hydrophilic intraocular lenses after phacoemulsification cataract surgery.

作者信息

Zuberbuhler Bruno, Carifi Gianluca

机构信息

Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK ; Centre for Health Informatics, City University London, London, UK.

出版信息

Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2012 Jan;26(1):109-11. doi: 10.1016/j.sjopt.2011.11.004. Epub 2011 Nov 28.

DOI:10.1016/j.sjopt.2011.11.004
PMID:23960978
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3729569/
Abstract

A heterogeneous group of conditions can cause changes to the intraocular lens (IOL) during or after implantation in uneventful cataract surgery. We describe a series of 5 patients presenting distinctive deposits on the surface of hydrophilic intraocular lenses, implanted during routine cataract surgery, with a follow-up of 1 to 24 months. Disposable forceps were found to be the source of the pigmented marks when used to hold the lens during the injector loading process. At the slit-lamp examination, the pigments were located in the centre of the lens optic, easily detectable. Although involving the visual axis, none of the patients were visually affected. To our knowledge, this is the first time such unusual occurrence has been described. The reported case-series shows the importance of in-house follow-up after cataract surgery.

摘要

在顺利的白内障手术中或术后,多种不同情况可导致人工晶状体(IOL)发生变化。我们描述了5例患者,他们在常规白内障手术中植入亲水性人工晶状体后,在随访1至24个月期间,人工晶状体表面出现了独特的沉积物。结果发现,一次性镊子在注射器装载过程中用于夹持晶状体时,是色素沉着痕迹的来源。在裂隙灯检查中,色素位于晶状体光学部的中央,很容易被检测到。尽管色素沉着涉及视轴,但所有患者的视力均未受到影响。据我们所知,这是首次描述这种不寻常的情况。报告的这组病例显示了白内障手术后院内随访的重要性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Calcification of different designs of silicone intraocular lenses in eyes with asteroid hyalosis.不同设计的硅酮人工晶状体在星状玻璃体变性眼中的钙化情况。
Ophthalmology. 2010 Aug;117(8):1486-92. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2009.12.032.
2
Brown deposits in the optic of foldable intraocular lenses in patients with uveitis.葡萄膜炎患者可折叠人工晶状体光学部出现棕色沉积物。
Eye (Lond). 2004 Jan;18(1):54-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.eye.6700506.
3
Dense opacification of the optical component of a hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens: a clinicopathological analysis of 9 explanted lenses.亲水性丙烯酸人工晶状体光学部件的致密混浊:9例取出晶状体的临床病理分析
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2001 Sep;27(9):1485-92. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00841-0.
4
Membrane formation and cellular response on the surface of lenses implanted in rabbit eyes.植入兔眼的晶状体表面的膜形成及细胞反应。
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Natural history of cellular deposits on the anterior intraocular lens surface.人工晶状体前表面细胞沉积物的自然病程。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 1995 Jul;21(4):466-71. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80542-1.