Department of Psychology, Princeton University.
J Cogn Neurosci. 1992 Summer;4(3):268-80. doi: 10.1162/jocn.1992.4.3.268.
Abstract The MEM framework (Johnson, 1991a, b; Johnson & Hirst, 1992; Johnson & Multhaup, 1992) consists of a relatively small set of component cognitive processes configured into memory subsystems. Here MEM is used to discuss "recollection," particularly the mechanisms by which aspects of experience become bound together to yield the phenomenal experience of contextually specific, event-like memories. I consider how central aspects of complex events are bound to each other and propose that these same cognitive activities operate to bind central and contextual elements into "episodic" memories. Attention is particularly focused on the role of reactivation in establishing complex memories and in strengthening or consolidating them over time.
摘要 MEM 框架（Johnson，1991a，b；Johnson & Hirst，1992；Johnson & Multhaup，1992）由相对较少的组件认知过程组成，这些过程被配置到记忆子系统中。这里 MEM 被用于讨论“回忆”，特别是经验的各个方面是如何结合在一起产生上下文特定、事件般的记忆的现象体验的机制。我考虑了复杂事件的核心方面是如何相互结合的，并提出这些相同的认知活动将核心和上下文元素结合到“情节”记忆中。特别关注重新激活在建立复杂记忆以及随着时间的推移加强或巩固它们方面的作用。
