Romeo Umberto, Palaia Gaspare, Tenore Gianluca, Del Vecchio Alessandro, Nammour Samir
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Indian J Dent Res. 2013 Mar-Apr;24(2):211-5. doi: 10.4103/0970-9290.116685.
Mucocele is a common benign neoplasm of oral soft tissues and the most common after fibroma. It generally occurs in the lower lip and its treatment includes excision of cyst and the responsible salivary gland, in order to prevent recurrences.
To evaluate the capability of three different lasers in performing the excision of labial mucocele with two different techniques.
In the presented cases, excision was performed using two different techniques (circumferential incision technique and mucosal preservation technique) and three different laser wavelengths (Er,Cr:YSGG 2780 nm, diode 808 nm, and KTP 532 nm).
All the tested lasers, regardless of wavelength, showed many advantages (bloodless surgical field, no postoperative pain, relative speed, and easy execution). The most useful surgical technique depends on clinical features of the lesion.
Tested lasers, with both techniques, are helpful in the management of labial mucocele.
黏液囊肿是口腔软组织常见的良性肿瘤,仅次于纤维瘤。它通常发生在下唇,其治疗方法包括切除囊肿及相关唾液腺,以防止复发。
评估三种不同激光采用两种不同技术切除唇部黏液囊肿的能力。
在本病例中,采用两种不同技术(环形切口技术和黏膜保留技术)及三种不同激光波长(铒铬钇石榴石激光2780纳米、二极管激光808纳米和磷酸钛钾激光532纳米)进行切除。
所有测试激光,无论波长如何,均显示出许多优点(术野无血、术后无疼痛、速度相对较快且操作简便)。最有用的手术技术取决于病变的临床特征。
两种技术使用的测试激光均有助于唇部黏液囊肿的治疗。