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儿童系统性红斑狼疮中的低补体水平与菌血症风险

Low complement levels in paediatric systemic lupus erythematosus and the risk of bacteraemia.

作者信息

Hagen Jaap P, Muller Petra C E Hissink, Bredius Robbert G M, ten Cate Rebecca

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Aug 21;2013:bcr2013010378. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-010378.

Abstract

This report describes an 11-year-old girl with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with long-standing low levels of complement proteins. A disease period with lupus nephritis (class IIIa) was complicated by Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia and osteomyelitis. She was treated with high-dose immunosuppressants and 6 weeks of high-dose intravenous antibiotics. The clinician should be aware of bacteraemia in SLE with secondary complement deficiency.

摘要

本报告描述了一名11岁患有系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)且长期补体蛋白水平低下的女孩。一段狼疮性肾炎(IIIa级)病程并发了金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症和骨髓炎。她接受了大剂量免疫抑制剂治疗以及为期6周的大剂量静脉抗生素治疗。临床医生应注意继发补体缺乏的SLE患者发生菌血症的情况。

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本文引用的文献

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Systemic lupus erythematosus.系统性红斑狼疮
N Engl J Med. 2011 Dec 1;365(22):2110-21. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1100359.
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Complement deficiency states and associated infections.补体缺陷状态和相关感染。
Mol Immunol. 2011 Aug;48(14):1643-55. doi: 10.1016/j.molimm.2011.05.001. Epub 2011 May 31.
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Mortality outcomes in pediatric rheumatology in the US.美国儿科风湿病的死亡率结果
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Complement deficiencies and systemic lupus erythematosus.补体缺陷与系统性红斑狼疮
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