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致命串扰:Notch 信号在 EMT 和癌症干细胞中的交汇

Deadly crosstalk: Notch signaling at the intersection of EMT and cancer stem cells.

机构信息

Cancer Institute, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, United States; Department of Biochemistry, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, United States.

出版信息

Cancer Lett. 2013 Nov 28;341(1):41-5. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2013.08.027. Epub 2013 Aug 21.

Abstract

Notch signaling is an evolutionarily conserved pathway involved in cell fate control during development, stem cell self-renewal and postnatal tissue differentiation. Roles for Notch in carcinogenesis, in the biology of cancer stem cells, tumor angiogenesis and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) have been reported. This mini-review describes the role of Notch signaling deregulation in EMT and tumor aggressiveness. We describe how accumulated evidence suggests that Notch inhibition is an attractive strategy for the treatment of several cancers, at least in part because of its potential to reverse or prevent EMT.

摘要

Notch 信号通路是一种进化上保守的通路,参与发育过程中的细胞命运控制、干细胞自我更新和出生后组织分化。 Notch 在肿瘤发生、癌症干细胞生物学、肿瘤血管生成和上皮间质转化 (EMT) 中的作用已有报道。本综述描述了 Notch 信号通路失调在 EMT 和肿瘤侵袭性中的作用。我们描述了越来越多的证据表明, Notch 抑制是治疗多种癌症的一种有吸引力的策略,至少部分原因是其具有逆转或预防 EMT 的潜力。

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