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言语测听法与福勒和萨宾听力损失评估方法的相关性

[Correlation of speech audiometry with the Fowler and Sabin method of hearing loss evaluation].

作者信息

Novotný Z, Novák M

机构信息

Otolaryngologické oddĕlení FN II, Praha.

出版信息

Cesk Otolaryngol. 1990 Jun;39(3):146-53.

PMID:2397519
Abstract

Evaluation of hearing losses for the purpose of granting pensions, for forensic purposes or for claims of damages is very important and it should not be based on a single examination method i.e., sound audiometry, which does not evaluate the entire auditory analyzer and does not fully appreciate the social usability of hearing. Statistical analysis and mutual correlations between monosyllabic audiometry, mixed and 3-4 syllabic audiometry and sound audiometry revealed that evaluation of hearing losses according to Fowler and Sabine correlates least with mixed verbal audiometry, although mixed verbal set-ups are typical for the Czech language as regards the structure and frequency of words. The authors recommended therefore the use of mixed verbal audiometry for the percentage evaluation of hearing losses. The actual proposal with a table of calculated hearing losses will be in a subsequent communication.

摘要

为发放抚恤金、用于法医目的或损害赔偿索赔而进行的听力损失评估非常重要,且不应仅基于单一的检查方法,即纯音听力测定法,因为该方法无法评估整个听觉分析器,也不能充分评估听力的社会实用性。对单音节听力测定法、混合及3 - 4音节听力测定法与纯音听力测定法之间的统计分析和相互关联研究表明,根据福勒和萨宾方法进行的听力损失评估与混合言语听力测定法的相关性最小,尽管就捷克语的单词结构和频率而言,混合言语测试设置是典型的。因此,作者建议使用混合言语听力测定法来进行听力损失的百分比评估。带有计算出的听力损失表格的实际提案将在后续通讯中公布。

相似文献

1
[Correlation of speech audiometry with the Fowler and Sabin method of hearing loss evaluation].言语测听法与福勒和萨宾听力损失评估方法的相关性
Cesk Otolaryngol. 1990 Jun;39(3):146-53.
2
[Calculation of percentage of hearing loss in speech audiometry].[言语测听中听力损失百分比的计算]
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Communicative ability in an audiological perspective. Theory and application to post-secondary school students.听力学视角下的沟通能力。理论及对大专院校学生的应用。
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Some aspects of methodology in speech audiometry.言语测听法中的一些方法学方面
Scand Audiol Suppl. 1984;21:1-25.
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[Possibilities and limits of speech audiometry in non-German speaking foreigners].[非德语母语外国人言语测听的可能性与局限性]
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1988 Jul;67(7):326-30.
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[An improved method of speech audiometry].[一种改进的言语测听方法]
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An evaluation of speech audiometry by bone conduction in hearing-impaired adults.对听力受损成年人骨导言语测听的评估。
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[Functional hearing loss in speech audiometry (author's transl)].言语测听中的功能性听力损失(作者译)
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[Audiological results in hearing loss in old age].[老年听力损失的听力学结果]
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