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本文引用的文献

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[Hallucinogen-induced psychological disorders].[致幻剂所致精神障碍]
Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr. 2008 Jun;76(6):334-42. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1038191.
2
Hallucinogen persisting perception disorder after psilocybin consumption: a case study.食用裸盖菇素后出现的致幻剂持续性感知障碍:一项病例研究。
Eur Psychiatry. 2005 Aug;20(5-6):458-60. doi: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2005.04.008.
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Hallucinogenic drugs.致幻药物。
Lancet. 1955 May 21;268(6873):1078-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(55)91156-9.
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Hallucinogens: an update.致幻剂:最新进展
Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2003 Oct;5(5):347-54. doi: 10.1007/s11920-003-0067-4.
5
A placebo-controlled, cross-over trial of lamotrigine in depersonalization disorder.一项关于拉莫三嗪治疗人格解体障碍的安慰剂对照交叉试验。
J Psychopharmacol. 2003 Mar;17(1):103-5. doi: 10.1177/0269881103017001712.
6
Hallucinogen persisting perception disorder: what do we know after 50 years?致幻剂持续性感知障碍:50年后我们了解了什么?
Drug Alcohol Depend. 2003 Mar 1;69(2):109-19. doi: 10.1016/s0376-8716(02)00306-x.
7
Clonazepam treatment of lysergic acid diethylamide-induced hallucinogen persisting perception disorder with anxiety features.氯硝西泮治疗麦角酸二乙酰胺所致伴焦虑特征的致幻剂持续性感知障碍。
Int Clin Psychopharmacol. 2003 Mar;18(2):101-5. doi: 10.1097/00004850-200303000-00007.
8
LSD-induced Hallucinogen Persisting Perception Disorder with depressive features treated with reboxetine: case report.用瑞波西汀治疗伴有抑郁特征的麦角酸二乙胺所致致幻剂持续性感知障碍:病例报告
Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci. 2002;39(2):100-3.
9
Risperidone-associated, benign transient visual disturbances in schizophrenic patients with a past history of LSD abuse.有LSD滥用既往史的精神分裂症患者中与利培酮相关的良性短暂视觉障碍。
Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci. 2002;39(1):57-60.
10
Lamotrigine in the treatment of depersonalization disorder.拉莫三嗪治疗人格解体障碍
J Clin Psychiatry. 2001 Oct;62(10):826-7. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v62n1012b.

幻觉持续感知障碍。

Hallucinogen-persisting perception disorder.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Christophsbad, Göppingen, Germany.

出版信息

Ther Adv Psychopharmacol. 2012 Oct;2(5):199-205. doi: 10.1177/2045125312451270.

DOI:10.1177/2045125312451270
PMID:23983976
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3736944/
Abstract

A 33-year-old female patient developed a hallucinogen-persisting perception disorder (HPPD) after lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) abuse for a year at the age of 18. Specifically, she reported after images, perception of movement in her peripheral visual fields, blurring of small patterns, halo effects, and macro- and micropsia. Previous treatment with antidepressants and risperidone failed to ameliorate these symptoms. Upon commencing drug therapy with lamotrigine, these complex visual disturbances receded almost completely. Based on its hypothesized neuroprotective and mood-stabilizing effects, the antiepileptic lamotrigine may offer a promising new approach in the treatment of HPPD.

摘要

一位 33 岁女性患者,18 岁时因滥用 LSD 长达一年而出现致幻剂持续性知觉障碍(HPPD)。具体表现为:出现后像、感知到周边视野中的运动、小图案模糊、晕影效应、视幻觉和视微症。既往抗抑郁药和利培酮治疗均无效。加用氨己烯酸后,这些复杂的视觉障碍几乎完全消退。基于其假定的神经保护和稳定情绪作用,抗癫痫药氨己烯酸可能为 HPPD 的治疗提供一种有前途的新方法。